social issues Flashcards

1
Q

name two groups of people that were considered to be middle class

A

factory owners, merchants, doctors

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2
Q

what percentage of GB was the working class

A

75%

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3
Q

what percentage of people did Charles booth find that were living in poverty in london

A

30%

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4
Q

what much did Rowntree believe that you had to earn to stay out of poverty in York

A

21 shilling a week

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5
Q

name three factors that Rowntree and booth believed caused poverty

A

unemployment, irregular work, low wages, old age

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6
Q

name two taxes introduced under the peoples budget

A

sliding scale income tax, super tax

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7
Q

what was the poor law

A

old law dating back to Eliz, if you needed help you were sent to a workhouse where there were poor condition.

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8
Q

name two of the liberals welfare reforms that helped children

A

education act 1906 (meals)
education act 1907 (medical)
child act 1908 (neglect)

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9
Q

name two of the liberal welfare reforms that helped workers

A

Nat ins act 1911 (unemployed)
labour exchanges 1909

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10
Q

name two of the liberal welfares that helped the elderly and the sick

A

OAP Act 1908
Nat Ins Act 1911 (sickness)

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11
Q

define deserving poor

A

poor through no fault of their own, window, orphans , sick, old

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12
Q

define undeserving poor

A

able bodies people who, society believed, could find work to support themselves and their families

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13
Q

why was the 1909 town planning act challenged

A

wealthy landlords who refused to give up land for development

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14
Q

why did the 1906 education act have little impact

A

house of lords rejected it largely

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15
Q

name two liberals who did not want full scale state intervention

A

DLG
Winston Churchill

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16
Q

who do you think benefitted more from the liberal welfare reforms

A

old people got pensions which helped because they weren’t living without a wage due to not working