ICT-2

Question 1

Combinations of any elements in the keyboard to secure accounts
Can be weak or strong

Answer 1

Password

Question 2

cyber world is also known as cyberspace, virtual in nature unbounded unlike our physical environment.

Answer 2

Cyber World –

Question 3

digital representation of humans to interact in virtual world

Answer 3

Virtual Self –

Question 4

data that are available to anyone as long as they have an internet connection

Answer 4

Source of Information

Question 5

– digital socialization using chat, blogs, vlogs, online games etc.
Tools for social interaction: facebook, twitter, tumblr, instagram, online games

Answer 5

Social Interaction

Question 6

– stealing and accessing private information

Answer 6

Hacking

Question 7

act of stealing information from the target user

Answer 7

Identify theft –

Question 8

– individuals who lure children and teenagers to engage in sexual acts or relationships online

Answer 8

Internet predators

Question 9

online humiliation and threats

Answer 9

Cyberbullying –

Question 10

also known as malware, created to invade and destroy computer systems

Answer 10

Malicious Software –

Question 11

replicates itself by modifying other computer programs and inserting its own code. VIRUS stands for Vital Information Resources Under Siege

Answer 11

Virus –

Question 12

can propagate and self replicate from one computer to another without human activation

Answer 12

Worms –

Question 13

disguises itself as a legitimate code or software

Answer 13

Trojan –

Question 14

with malicious behavior that aims to gather information about a person or organization and send it to another entity

Answer 14

Spyware –

Question 15

is the term used for various pop-up advertisements

Answer 15

Adware –

Question 16

type of malware that locks and encrypts a victim’s data, files, devices or systems until the attacker receives a ransom payment

Answer 16

Ransomware –

Question 17

– short term for internet netiquette, means proper behavior in cyber space.

Answer 17

Netiquette

Question 18

10 rules according to Virginia Shea

Answer 18

1: Remember the human

#2: Adhere to the same standards of behavior online that you follow in real life
#3: Know where you are in cyber space
#4: Respect other people’s time and bandwidth
#5: Make yourself look good in online
#6: Share Expert Knowledge
#7: Help keep flame wars under control
#8: Respect other people’s privacy
#9: Don’t abuse your power
#10: Be forgiving of other people’s mistakes

Question 19

Microsoft Excel XP is an application in the microsoft office suit. A spreadsheet is an accounting program for the computer. Spreadsheet are primarily used to work with numbers and text.

Answer 19

Microsoft Excel

Question 20

Excel 2013 is similar to Excel 2010. If you’ve previously used Excel 2010, Excel 2013 should feel familiar. If you are new to Excel or have more experience with older versions, you should first take some time to become familiar with the Excel 2013 interface.

Answer 20

Getting to know Excel 2013

Question 21

When you open Excel 2013 for the first time, the Excel Start Screen will appear. From here, you’ll be able to create a new workbook, choose a template, and access your recently edited workbooks from the Excel Start Screen, locate and select Blank workbook to access the Excel interface.

Answer 21

The Excel interface

Question 22

If you’ve previously used Excel 2010 or 2007. Excel 2013 will feel familiar It continues to use features like the Ribbon and Quick Access toolbar, where you will find commands to perform common tasks in Excel, as well as backstage view.

Answer 22

Working with the Excel environment

Question 23

Many items you see on the Excel XP screen are standard in most other Microsoft software programs like Word Power Point, and previous versions of Excel while some elements are specific to Excel XP.

Answer 23

The Excel window

Question 24

also called the spreadsheet

Answer 24

Workbook –

Question 25

displays the name of the application and the spreadsheet

Answer 25

Title bar –

Question 26

displays all of the menus available for use in excel XP

Answer 26

Menu bar –

Question 27

some commands in the menu comes with an icons associated with them

Answer 27

Toolbar –

Question 28

– each excel spreadsheet contains 256 columns

Answer 28

Column headings

Question 29

this shows the address of the current selection or active cell

Answer 29

Name box –

Question 30

displays information entered or being entered as you type

Answer 30

Formula bar –

Question 31

is an intersection of a column and a row

Answer 31

Cell –

Question 32

navigation buttons allow you to move to another worksheet in an Excel workbook. Sheet tabs separate a workbook into specific worksheets.

Answer 32

Navigation buttons and sheet tab –

Question 33

– this is used to create a new workbook.

Answer 33

New

Question 34

this is used to open an existing file from a floppy disk or hard drive of your computer.

Answer 34

Open –

Question 35

this is used to close a spreadsheet.

Answer 35

Close –

Question 36

this is used when you’re saving a new file for the first time or saving an existing file with a different name.

Answer 36

Save As –

Question 37

this is used to save a file that has had changes made to it. If you close the workbook without saving, any changes made will be lost.

Answer 37

Save –

Question 38

blank workbook is displayed when Microsoft Excel XP first opened.

Answer 38

Creating a Workbook –

Question 39

every workbook created in Excel must be saved and assigned a name to distinguish it from other workbooks. The first time you save a workbook, Excel will prompt you to assign a name through the Save As operation Once the file is assigned a name, any additional changes made to the text, numbers, or formulas must be saved using the Save operation.

Answer 39

Saving a Workbook –