Introduction to Research Methods in Kinesiology Flashcards
What is the primary aim of research?
Research aims to find solutions to problems or discover new knowledge in a logical, orderly, and systematic fashion.
How is a profession’s strength tied to research?
A profession’s strength is tied to well-planned and executed research, providing verifiable facts.
Define the characteristics of research.
Generated by a specific question, follows a specific plan, empirical,
According to Creswell (2014), what are the three main approaches to research?
Quantitative Research, Qualitative Research, Mixed Methods Research.
What does quantitative research involve?
It involves the generation of numerical data to answer research questions, often emphasizing validity and using large sample sizes.
What methods does qualitative research use for data generation?
Qualitative research uses open-ended interviews, direct observations, written documents, and art-based methods.
Describe mixed methods research.
It combines both quantitative and qualitative methods, can prioritize one or both methods, and encompasses larger programs with multiple studies.
What are the components of a research design?
The research approach and methods are linked, involving decisions and steps in planning and designing a research study.
What is the first step in the research process?
Identify the research topic.
What is epistemology in philosophical worldviews?
Epistemology is the study of knowledge acquisition.
What is postpositivism’s view on reality?
Postpositivism believes in a single reality or objective truth.
What is the focus of constructivism?
Constructivism focuses on multiple realities and subjective meanings.
What is pragmatism concerned with?
Pragmatism is concerned with solutions to problems and incorporates all appropriate research approaches.
What does transformative research focus on?
Transformative research is connected with politics and action agenda, focusing on reform and change.
What is the concept of Two-eyed Seeing?
Two-eyed Seeing integrates Indigenous and Western knowledge, recognizing diverse perspectives through equitable collaboration.
