Law And Podiatry Flashcards

1
Q

HIPPA (or HITECH) contains both a _____ rule and a _____ rule

A

Privacy and security

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

All medical malpractice insurance policies are not the same, true/false

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A claims made insurance policy with the same claims made a carrier only covers

A

The doctor for those cases which arise from treatment or surgery within the policy period and are also filed with the court within the policy period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The use of maintenance and safety precautions for office radiology are regulated by

A

State law and not the discretion of individual podiatrists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Business arrangements with labs, imaging facilities or clinics which provide you with a payment for each patient you refer ________ permissible bylaw

A

Not

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A patient has the right to access their medial charts and to obtain photocopies of the same with or without the use of subpoena?

A

Without

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

An occurrence insurance policy (does or does not) provide insurance coverage for any treatment or surgery performed on a patient even if the lawsuit is filed after coverage period

A

Does

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The type of advertising permitted for a Podiatric practice is regulated by who

A

State statute

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Each state has its own licensure and practice law. _______ can suspend or revoke a podiatrist’s license or impose specific sanctions for violation of state law covering Podiatric practice

A

Individual Podiatric boards

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

A false claims federal law conviction can result in:

A

Monetary penalties,
In aeration
Loss of eligibility to be a provider for Medicare/Medicaid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The Stark or “self-referral” law does what

A

Permit podiatrists to refer their patients to an ambulatory surgical center in which they have an owenership interest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A “covenant of restriction” or “non-compete” clause in Podiatric practice employment contract is enforceable in most states as long as it is deemed ________ by the ______

A

Reasonable by the court

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The statute of limitations and contributory Negligence are

A

Affirmative defenses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The four elements needed for a plaintiff to recover damages are

A

Duty
Breach of that duty
Harm
Causation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The term: “two schools of thought” in the context of medical malpractice litigation refers to

A

A legal defense which points to the fact that there are two legitimate ways of treating a particular medical problem, both utilized by a substantial group of doctors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

In PA, a civil litigation jury can reach a verdict if ___/___ or ___/____ are in agreement

A

10/12
7/8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

The standard of care question in a medical malpractice case is Not the only question to be decided by a jury. The question of “_______” and “________” are equally important

A

Substantial factor
Casual relationship

18
Q

A treating surgeon is required by law to tell the patient all _____

A

Reasonable alternatives to the procedures that are to be performed

19
Q

The parents’ role in medical decision making for their child (is/is not) absolute

A

Is not

20
Q

The Burden of Proof in a civil medical malpractice action (does/does not) require that the plaintiff prove the case “beyond a reasonable doubt”

A

Does not

21
Q

Alternatives, risk and complications in which a reasonable prudent patient would require necessary to make an informed decision (does/does not) include every possible remote fact or outcome surrounding a surgery

A

Does not

22
Q

Casual relationship must be established between a doctor’s breach of the standard of care and …..

A

a resulting injury claimed by the plaintiff

23
Q

The discover process in litigation includes

A

Requesting responses to numerous written question, requesting medical records and completing depositions of parties and witnesses

24
Q

In PA, podiatrists can be notified of a lawsuit without initially receiving a ……..

A

Civil complaint which contains all allegations of negligence

25
Q

In PA, a patient’s informed consent is required prior

A

surgery and using an approved medication in an experimental manner

26
Q

Hospitals may be sued based on the following theories

A

Respondent superior
Ostensible agency
Corporate negligence

27
Q

Punitive damages found against a podiatrist by a jury area result of ……

A

Outrageous, reckless or intentional deviation from standard of care

28
Q

Pa law requires that a podiatrist obtain a patient’s full knowing and voluntary informed consent prior to:

A

Performing surgery including administration of anesthesia,
Surgeries requiring a surgical implant and
surgeries in which an experimental device is being utilized

29
Q

If an assistant of a podiatrist negligently injures a patient, who can be sued

A

The podiatrist along with the Podiatric assistant and Podiatric business entity

30
Q

What does the MCARE act requires

A

A physician to obtain the informed consent of a patient for surgery and for other types of treatment listed in the Act

31
Q

A malpractice carrier (does/does not) owe a duty to pay an award of punitive damages awarded by a jury against a physician

A

Doe not

32
Q

In PA state courts, there is a separate court system for

A

Litigation and or appellate actions

33
Q

The two-year statute of limitations for a five year old patient does not not begin to run until the child reaches are ____

A

18

34
Q

In a group practice through partnership, each general partner is libale for the conduct of any partner, employee or agent of partnership, true/false

A

True

35
Q

Does your malpractice insurance cover you if you commit an intentional criminal act

A

No

36
Q

Does the doctrine of informed consent only apply to surgical procedures

A

No

37
Q

Does the doctrine of informed consent in PA depend on negligence

A

No

38
Q

Punitive damages are generally not covered by insurance and are used by plaintiffs to attempt to collect portions of the doctors personal assess, true/false

A

True

39
Q

If a patient is more than ______% comparatively negligent in a civil medical malpractice action, the jury will not _______

A

50%
Will not give monetary award to the plaintiff

40
Q

Administration of non experimental medications is not normally considered to be a treatment for which a podiatrist needs

A

An informed consent

41
Q

Inserting a surgical device or fixation such as a screw or a pin requires the patient’s

A

Informed consent

42
Q

The Statute of limitations provides that a person normally cannot proceed with certain types of litigation unless

A

That lawsuit started within a specific time period