Differential Calculus Flashcards

1
Q

Who are the people who devised the differential calculus?

A

Isaac Newton and G.W Leibniz

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

concerned with the problem of finding the rate of change of a function

A

Differential Calculus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

_____ is the value the function gets arbitrarily close to as the function approaches an arbitrary value, a.

A

limits of function

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

f(x) negative side of zero

A

-0.00001

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

f(x) positive side of zero

A

0.00001

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

value of limit as x approaches negative infinity

A

-99999

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

value of limit as x approaches positive infinity

A

99999

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

lines that continually approach a given curve but does not meet at any finite distance

A

asymptote

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the condition in getting the vertical asymptote?

A

equate denominator to zero to get the x eqn

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the condition in getting the horizontal asymptote

A

If:
m=n ; y= an/bm
m<n ; no horizontal asymptote
m>n ; y=0

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the condition in getting the inclined asymptote

A

when m<n , or when there is no horizontal asympote

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How to get the eqn of the inclined asymptote

A

using limit approach; use eqn y=mx+c
where:
m= lim as x approaches positive or negative infinity= f(x)/x
c= lim as x approaches positive or negative infinity= f(x)-mx
then substitute m and c to y=mx+c

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

d/dx (u^n)

A

n . u^n-1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

d/dx (uv)

A

vdu+udv

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

d/dx (u/v)

A

(vdu-udv)/v^2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

d/dx (e^u)

A

e^u. du

17
Q

d/dx (ln u)

A

du/u

18
Q

d/dx (sin X)

A

cos x

19
Q

d/dx (cos x)

A

-sin x

20
Q

d/dx (tan x)

A

sec^2 x

21
Q

d/dx (cot x)

A

csc^2 x

22
Q

d/dx (sec x)

A

sec x tan x

23
Q

d/dx (csc x)

A

-csc x cot x

24
Q

how to solve implicit differentiation

A

differentiate x and y but add y’ to y, then isolate y’ to left side to get the eqn

25
Q

implicit differentiation caltech: format / formula

A

B-A / 1X10-5

26
Q

implicit differentiation caltech steps

A
  1. input the eqn in the calculator, do not forget to put [,Y], then let x= 0.1
  2. Store value to A
  3. input the eqn in the calculator, do not forget to put [,Y], then let x= 0.1+1x10-5
  4. Store answer to B
  5. Apply format/formula
  6. For checking: input the choices in the calcu and let y be the stored value Y
27
Q

Higher derivatives caltech

A

use d/dx function on calcu, let x= -1 and -1+1x10-5
apply to format/formula

B-A / 1X10-5

28
Q

Motion problems: What is the relationship between s, v , and a

A

v= ds/dt
a= dv/dt

29
Q

Tangent Line eqn

A
  1. use implicit differentiation to make gen eqn to std eqntp get m
  2. use shortcut in creating the eqn (see notebook for full explanation)
30
Q

Normal Line eqn

A
  1. Do the steps in getting the tangent line eqn first
  2. Apply the shortcut for normal line eqn (see notebook for full explanation)
31
Q

Slope of the curve

A
  1. use implicit differentiation, then substitute P(x,y)
32
Q

Critical points of the curve

A
  1. Take the first derivative of the eqn
  2. get x1 and x2 using the quadratic eqn
  3. substitute x1 and x2 to the original eqn to get y1 and y2
33
Q

Inflection point

A
  1. take the second derivative of the eqn
  2. get x1 and x2 using the quadratic eqn
  3. substitute x1 and x2 to the original eqn to get y1 and y2
34
Q

what is the order of differentiation in getting the slope of the curve?

A

1st order

35
Q

what is the order of differentiation in getting the inflection point

A

2nd order

36
Q

what is the order of differentiation in getting the critical point

A

1st order