Accounting Activities Flashcards

1. Identify the activities and user associated with accounting; 2. Explain the building blocks of accounting: ethics, principles, and assumptions

1
Q

Describe

Analysis

Accounting Activities

A

Involves use of ratios, percentages, and data visualization (graphs and charts) to highlight significant financial trends and relationships

Accounting Activities

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2
Q

Describe

Interpretation

Accounting Activities

A

Involves explaining the uses, meaning, and limitations of reported data

Accounting Activities

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3
Q

True or false

The three steps in the accounting process are identification, recording, and communication.

Accounting Activities

A

True

Accounting Activities

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4
Q

True or False

Bookkeeping encompasses all steps in the accounting process

Accounting Activities

A

False;
Bookkeeping involves only the recording step

Accounting Activities

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5
Q

True or False

Accountants prepare, but do not interpret, financial reports

Accounting Activities

A

False;
Accountants analyze and interpret information in reports as part of the communication step

Accounting Activities

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6
Q

True or False

The two most common types of external users are investors and company officers

Accounting Activities

A

False;
The two most common types of external users are investors and creditors

Accounting Activities

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7
Q

True or False

Managerial accounting activities focus on reports for internal users

Accounting Activities

A

True

Accounting Activities

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8
Q

Define

Ethics

Accounting Activities

A

The standards of conduct by which actions are judged as right or wrong, honest or dishonest, fair or not fair.

Accounting Activities

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9
Q

Enumerate

Steps in analyzing ethics cases and situations

Accounting Activities

A
  1. Recognize an ethical situation and the ethical issues involved.
  2. Identify and analyze the principal elements in the situation.
  3. Identify the alternatives, and weight the impact of each alternative on various stakeholders.

Accounting Activities

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10
Q

Concept

The accounting profession has developed a set of standards. This common set of standards is called …

Accounting Activities

A

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)

Accounting Activities

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11
Q

Describe

FASB

Accounting Activities

A

The primary accounting standard setting body in the United States is the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB).

Accounting Activities

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12
Q

Concept

The primary accounting standard setting body in the United States

Accounting Activities

A

FASB

Accounting Activities

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