Final: Terms 26-50 Flashcards

1
Q

Daily Fantasy Sports

A

DFS exploded in 2015 by DraftKings and Fanduel
(Merged in 2017)

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2
Q

Demand

A

The amount of product consumers are willing to buy at a given price

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3
Q

Law of Demand

A

Consumers will demand less of a product as its price increases, and will demand more of a product with lower prices

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4
Q

Supply

A

The amount of product that suppliers are willing to produce and sell at a given price

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5
Q

Diversion

A

A distraction from a course/activity
-For many, watching sport is a diversion from stress/boredom

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6
Q

Entitlement

A

A guarantee of access to benefits based on established rights
-Companies sponsoring teams, events in exchange for cash

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7
Q

Environmental sustainability

A

Developing strategies and practices that create a world economy that is sustainable for the planet

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8
Q

Equity in Athletics Disclosure Act

A

This act requires colleges that receive federal funding to publicly report their spending patterns of their athletic departments to ensure transparency and equality

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9
Q

European Club System (Soccer)

A

The hierarchical structure of European football clubs
-Clubs competing in domestic leagues (premier league, etc.) to qualify for larger scale competitions (champions league, etc.)

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10
Q

Eustress

A

A good level of stress that improves players’ and spectators’ motivation/fulfillment

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11
Q

Extrinsic reward

A

Rewards given to one person by another person/entity

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12
Q

FIFA Women’s World Cup

A

2015 FIFA Women’s WC where the U.S. beat Japan set the record for being the most watched soccer match in U.S. history with 750 million viewers

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13
Q

Free Agency

A

Ability of players to sell their services to another team of their choosing after fulfilling their contract with the original team

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14
Q

Salary Caps

A

A league-wide limit on the amount a team can spend on players’ salaries
-Agreed upon by management and players through collective bargaining
-To ensure teams with more money don’t have a competitive advantage

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15
Q

Globalization of sport

A

The process by which sports, sporting events, and other sporting related events/products have transcended national boundaries to become international in nature

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16
Q

Governance of High School Sports

A

In the early 1900s, individual state associations formed the governance of interscholastic athletics, with Georgia establishing the first high school athletic association in 1904
-The Midwest Federation of State High School Athletic Associations (MFSHSA) formed in 1921, and changed to the National Federation of State High School Athletic Associations (NFHS) in 1923, which grew to include all states and non-sporting extracurriculars in 1970

17
Q

Virtual Reality

A

VR has been expanding and adopted in the sporting world, especially for training athletes

18
Q

Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs)

A

Higher education institutions created prior to 1964 with the purpose of educating Black Americans
-Due to low-resources, HBCUs have been adversely affected by many NCAA policies calling for grater investments to support academic/athletic facilities, etc.

19
Q

Tribal Colleges and Universities (TCUs)

A

There are 37 TCUs in the United States and Canada with the purpose of educating indigenous people and preserving languages/cultures

20
Q

International Management Group (IMG)

A

Formed in 1960 by Mark H. McCormack
-First agency dedicated to representing professional athletes

21
Q

International Olympic Committee (IOC)

A

Nonprofit, international federation responsible for the governance of the Olympic games

22
Q

Interscholastic Athletics

A

Contributes over US $15 Billion to the sport industry annually, and employs over 300,000 coaches/administrators

22
Q

International Paralympic Committee (IPC)

A

Nonprofit, international federation responsible for the governance of the Paralympic games

23
Q

Intrinsic Reward

A

Reward from within
-Personal satisfaction/fulfillment from engaging in a particular activity/task