The Grapes of Wrath quotes Flashcards

1
Q

Banks + tractors

A

“They breathe profits; they eat the interest on money.”
the monster has to have profits all the time

‘They were men and slaves’ versus he blames by bank employees ‘you know the land is poor.’
‘the tenant system won’t work anymore’
‘The monster isn’t men’
‘The bank – the monster has to have profits all the time.’
vs. ‘it’s our land’

‘great crawers moving like insects’
‘the monster that built the tractor’
‘surge of power … slicing blades shining … raping methodically, raping withput passion.’
vs. ‘the property is him, it’s part of him, and it’s like him.’

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2
Q

Strength in community quotes

A

‘not mine, but ours.’
‘from “I” to “we”’
‘The Western States are nervous under the beginning of change.’
The family became a unit
We’re the people that live. They ain’t gonna wipe us out. Why, we’re the people — we go on.
Tom saw Willie near the band and signaled him = the group effectively deal with those attempting to start a riot so the deputy can come into the camp.

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3
Q

Gender

A

‘The women came out of the houses to stand beside their men.’
‘Seems like times is changed … Time was when a man said what we’d do. Seems like women is tellin’ now.’
vs. ‘you ain’t a-doin’ your job’
Ma v Pa again = Women taking over the fambly vs. Ma = women can change better than a man
Men work efficiently when they have a purpose = ‘over the men came a fury of work, a fury of battle.’

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4
Q

Individuals own American Dream

A

Truck driver = ‘I’m thinking of takin’ one of them correspondence school courses.’
Turtle crossing road = ‘‘the driver saw the turtle and swerve to hit it.’
Grampa = ‘Gonna get me a whole bunch a grapes off a bush.’
RoS = ‘he’s gonna study at home, so he can be an expert … I’m gonna have a doctor … we’ll live in town an’ go to the pitchers’
Ma = ‘Soon’s we can, I want a little house.’

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5
Q

Casy’s philosophy

A

‘Maybe it ain’t sin. Maybe it’s just the way folks is … There ain’t no sin and there ain’t no virtue. There’s just stuff people do.’
‘I love people so much.’
‘Not a lot of prayer, but of thought … thinking all the time.’

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6
Q

Effect of tractors

A

Muley Graves = ‘I ain’t a-goin’ .
.. they tractored all the tenants off a lan’. All ‘cept me
… I’m just wanderin’ around like a damn old graveyard ghost.’
‘The houses were vacant … weeds sprang up in front of the doorstep’ - nature takes over - abandoned no life - like Muley Graves

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7
Q

Prison talk

A

‘It ought to have some meaning … I’d do her [murder] again’
They was a guy paroled ‘bout a month he’s back for breakin’ parole. A guy ast him why he bust this parole. ‘Well, hell,’ he says. ‘They got no conveniences at my old man’s place. Got no ‘lectric lights, got no shower baths. There ain’t no books, an’ the food’s lousy.’”

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8
Q

Criticism of businesses and the government

A

Salesmen, neat, deadly, small intent eyes watching for weakness
vs.
We’re going to California. I got to get a car = desperation
‘they call that sound business … fella in business got to lie and cheat
‘if that fella’ll work for 30 cents, I’ll work for 25.’
IC: ‘dump potatoes in the river and place guards along the banks to keep the hungry people from fishing them out … the children dying of pellagra must die because a profit cannot be taken from an orange.’
“Go down and tell ‘em. Go down in the street an’ rot an’ tell ‘em … that’s the only way you can talk.” = anger at situation/cirvumstances causing Rose of Sharon’s miscarriage.

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9
Q

Those who leave voluntarily

A

Noah believes leaving will benefit the family as he is presented as an outsider from the beginning: ‘Noah left the impression of being misshapen’ — ‘they don’t really care for me’
Connie = ‘I ain’t seen Connie for a long time. Where’d he go?’ — ‘Said it would have been a good thing if he stayed home an’ studiied up tractors.’ — I didn’t know they was places like this we got to live in.”
Tom =

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10
Q

Uncertainity as American Dream presented as a failure

A

How nice it’s gonna be, maybe, in California … if we all get jobs
Grampa refuses to leave ‘I just ain’t a-goin’ - so drugged
Intercalary chapter = ‘there ain’t room enough for you’
‘so goddam hungry they’ll work for nothing’ = ‘ragged man’

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11
Q

Ma description

A

The muscles of her forearms corded out - androgenous figure - strength
Ma was powerful in the group … the family began to function
For a long time she held the box … instantly the fire sighed up and breathed over the box = funeral
‘They all depen’ on me’ - when first leaving in car = Noah’s Ark
‘I’ll knock you belly-up with a bucket’ = threats vs. ‘Pa looked helplessly’ - ‘Ma had won’ = keeps the family together = matrarchy
‘The family looked at Ma in terror at her strength’
‘She ain’t been treated decent for a long time.’ = Tom

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12
Q

Deaths

A

The dog, a blot of blood and tangled, burst intestines, kicked slowly in the road.’
Grampa = ‘A struggle began in the old man’s body, his lega moved restlessly’ - Casy: ‘he died the minute you took ‘im off the place … he was that place.’ - man’s connection to land lost
Granma = ‘She’s awright – awright’ [dead but had to get through checkpoint] vs. ‘Granma’s dead’

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13
Q

Dignity in poverty

A

‘She [Granma] was on show now’ = following Grammpa’s death
The fambly got to get decent
They ate silently, wolfishly

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14
Q

Generosity of the poor

A

IC = Mae: ‘You got change’ - gives candy to children for free
vs. ‘one-eyed man’ full of complaints = Tom leaves after giving him advice so hopw which is lost when he leaves which “strengthened the walls of his loneliness”
Ma feeds the children = ‘A mound of children smothered the pot from sight
vs. parents of starving children = ‘Don’ you go a-boastin’ an’ a-braggin’ ‘bout havin’ stew.’
Ma: ‘if your in trouble or hurt or need - go to the poor. They’re the only ones that’ll help.’

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15
Q

Weedpatch quotes vs. Hooverville

A

IC: ‘leaders emerged, then laws ere made, then codes.’
‘Folks here elect their own cops … [Ma:] you got wash tubs — running water … central commitee keeps order an’ makes rules.’
The people make their own laws
We come home to our own people … these folks is our folks … why, I feel like people again.’
vs. “There was a Hooverville on the edge of every town … a great junk pile.”

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16
Q

Prejudice against the poor

A

Them goddam Okies … they ain’t human - lack of dignity in poverty
‘goddamn reds … Board of Health says we got to clean out this camp.’
vs. Casy: ‘he kicked the deputy in the neck and then stood back as the heavy man crumpled into unconciousness. [after Tom tripped him up]
— Casy takes the blame ‘somebody got to take the blame … I knocked your man there.’ = sacrifices him.
‘hatred for the migrant people.’

17
Q

Tom’s character Arc

A

Ma remarks ‘Tommy’s talking like a growed-up man’
Reborn from Casy’s sacrifice: ‘somebody got to take the blame
Casy baptised Tom and re-cleanses him through this act.
‘She [Ma] ain’t been treated decent for a long time.’
Tom begins to think like Casy = I know now a fella ain’t no good alone

18
Q

Revolution and fear of

A

They were hungry and they were fierce
They will take by force what they need
Those folks in the camp are getting used to being treated like humans … they’ll be hard to handle
They’re scairt we’ll organise
Pa: They’s change a-comin’
The decay spreads over the States … in the souls of the people the grapes of wrath are filling and growing heavy, growing heavy for the vintage
Ma = Gives ya a funny feelin’ to be hunted like. I’m gittin’ mean
Fear could turn to wrath = workers rise up —- illustrated by Uncle John’s anger at the baby’s death = “go down in the street an’ rot an’ tell ‘em.”

19
Q

Rose of Sharon’s character arc

A

From naive in girlhood = ‘I wish’d Connie was here’ + scared of ‘She says I’ll drop the baby’ [warning from woman in the camp]
‘You oughta been pierced long ago’ = ear pierced
To progresses to be like Ma = caring for others - they both know what she must do in the end = ‘the two women looked deep into eachother … I knowed you would.’ = *Ma passes on the matrarchy**
Still birth = ‘on the newspaper lay a blue shriveled little mummy … whined with pain [when in labour]
Rose of Sharon fins her purpose in feeding the old man = experiences what motherhood would be like = “pulled his head closer … her fingers moved gently in his hair.”

20
Q

Casy’s death

A

Casy: ‘You don’ know what you’re a doing’ = JC - Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do.
The heavy club crashed into the side of his head with a dull crunch of bone, and Casy fell sideways out of the light.
He [Tom] wrenched the club free … his crushing blow found the head, and as the heavy man sank down, three more blows found his head

21
Q

Tom begins to think like Casy

A

I know now a fella ain’t no good alone
Found just a little piece of a grreat big soul [humanity]
All work together for our own thing
What you gonna do/ What Casy done
Our people living like pigs … if all our folks got together and yelled

22
Q

Still hope in the ending of the novel

A

Ma = maybe next year we can get a place = dream - unrealitic
Rain/flood [Noah’s ark] = renewal + spring = ‘silver with rain … hills pale green with the beginnig of a new year’
+ ‘A spot of red. She raced to it. She picked the flower.’
Rose of Sharon saves the dying man with her breastmilk = ‘pulled his head closer … her fingers moved gently in his hair … she smiled mysteriosly.’

23
Q

Colour symbolism

A

Red = bust bowl
Red = communism - ‘A spot of red. She raced to it. She picked the flower.’
Gray = bleak setting

24
Q

Biblical imagery

A

Flood at the end = Noah’s Ark - “on the third day the sound of the stream could be heard above the drumming rain.”
Baptism = renewal - “silver with rain”
Rose of Sharon’s still birth burial - ‘blue shriviled little mummy’ = Moses - “set the box in the stream.”