Unit 1- Genomics Flashcards

1
Q

What is the genome?

A

The entire hereditary information encoded in DNA. Made up of genes and other DNA sequences that do not code for proteins.

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2
Q

Describe genomic sequencing.

A

In genomic sequencing the sequence of nucleotide bases can be determined for Individual genes and entire genomes.

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3
Q

What is bioinformatics?

A

The use of computers to identify and compare DNA sequences.

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4
Q

What is Pharmacogenetics?

A

The use of genome information on the choice of drugs.

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5
Q

Describe how an individual’s genome helps with the choice of medicine.

A

An individuals genome sequence can be used to select the most effective drugs and dosage to treat their disease.

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