Class notes Flashcards
Endo-
Within, inside
Poly-
Many, much
Hemi-
Half
-crine
Separate or secrete
Hypo-
Below or deficient
Hyper-
Above or excessive
-plegia
Paralysis
Adreno-
Kidney or adrenal gland.
Clavico/Cleido
Clavicle
Reno
Kidney
Macronutrients
Carbohydrates, fats, proteins, water
Micronutrients
Vitamins and minerals
Carbohydrate uses
Energy, protection of muscles, regulation of blood sugar, cholesterol and pressure, assists in calcium absorption.
Protein uses
Tissue growth and repair.
Fat uses
Stored energy, body shape, cushioning of skin, protection of organs and insulation.
Vitamin uses
Tissue building, metabolism, healing and the prevention of deficiency diseases.
Mineral uses
Strong bones and teeth, nervous system functioning, fluid balance and muscular contractions.