COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT Flashcards

1
Q

What stain is used for staining PBS

A

Wright-Giemsa Stain

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2
Q

Troubleshooting;

RBCs appear gray
WBCs are too dark
Eosinophil granules are gray, not orange

A

Stains are too alkaline
Inadequate rinsing
Prolonged staining
Heparinized specimen

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3
Q

Troubleshooting;

RBCs are too pale
RBCs are too red
WBCs are barely visible

A

Stains are too acidic
Under-stained
Overrinsing

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4
Q

Reference interval of WBC

A

4.3-10.8 x 10^9/L

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5
Q

Reference interval of RBC for male

A

4.20 - 6.00 x10^6/L

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6
Q

Reference interval of RBC for female

A

3.80 - 5.20 x 10^6/L

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7
Q

Reference interval of Hemoglobin for male

A

13.5 - 18.0 g/dL

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8
Q

Reference interval of Hemoglobin for female

A

12 - 15 g/dL

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9
Q

Reference interval of Hematocrit for male

A

40 - 54%

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10
Q

Reference interval of Hematocrit for female

A

35 - 49%

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11
Q

Reference interval of MCV

A

80-100 fL

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12
Q

Reference interval of MCH

A

26 - 32 pg

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13
Q

Reference interval of MCHC

A

32 - 36 g/dL

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14
Q

Reference interval of RDW

A

11.5 - 14.5%

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15
Q

Reference interval of PLT

A

150-450 x 10^3/uL

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16
Q

Reference interval of RETIC

A

20-115 x 10^3/uL
0.5-2.5%

17
Q

Relative Differential Count of Neutrophil

A

48-70%

18
Q

Relative Differential Count of Lymphocytes

A

18 - 42%

19
Q

Relative Differential Count of Monocyte

A

1 - 10%

20
Q

Relative Differential Count of Eosinophil

A

1 - 4%

21
Q

Relative Differential Count of Basophil

A

0 - 2%

22
Q

Method for hemoglobin determination

A

Cyanmethemoglobin

23
Q

In hemoglobin determination blood is diluted in

A

Drabkin solution

24
Q

Hematocrit of Newborn

A

48 - 68%

25
Q

Hematocrit of Infant

A

38 - 48%

26
Q

Bore size of capillary tube

A

2mm

27
Q

Length size of capillary tube

A

75mm

28
Q

Microcytic and Hypochromic

A

TAILS

Thalassemia
Anemia of chronic disease
Iron deficiency anemia
Lead poisoning
Sideroblastic anemia

29
Q

Normocytic and Normochromic

A

AHAS

Aplastic anemia
Hemolytic
Acute blood loss
Sickle cell anemia

30
Q

Macrocytic and Normochromic

A

Pernicious anemia
Megaloblastic anemia