Unit 13 Flashcards

1
Q

What is sign extension?

A

When the number of bits of a number is increased whilst keeping the same value

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2
Q

How do you extend a negative binary number?

A

Pad the beginning with 1’s

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3
Q

How do you extend a positive binary number?

A

Pad the end with zeros

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4
Q

What is an ISA?

A

An ISA is Instruction Set Architecture

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5
Q

In MIPS and ARM processors how big are the memory cells?

A

8

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6
Q

In an ARM processor how big is the main memory and processor?

A

64 bit

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7
Q

In an ARM processor how big is a register file?

A

32 registers (0-31)[adresses]

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8
Q

In an ARM processor how big is the main memory and processor?

A

32 bit

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9
Q

Does an ARM processor use big ro small endian?

A

Big Endian

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10
Q

In MIPS how many bits is a word?

A

32 bits

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