Plant Kingdom Flashcards

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1
Q

Origin and evolution of stele took place in

A

Peteriodophytes

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2
Q

Marchantia is Dioceouis and lack Protenema

A

True

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3
Q

Common between peteriodophytes and bryophytes

A

1 presence of independent and photosynthetic gametophyte
2. Spore develop in gametophytic body
3. Formation of motile male and non motile female gamate
4. Requirement of water for sexual reproduction

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4
Q

In ulothrix meiosis take place during

A

Zygote formation

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5
Q

The earliest system of classification use only gross superficial morphological characters

A

Ture
Such as habitat
Colour
No and shape of leaves

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6
Q

Earliest classification system mainly based upon

A

Andirecium structure
And vegetative character
Given by linnaeus

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7
Q

Artificial system give equal importance to

A

Vegetative character
Sexual characteristics
Since V.C is more easily affected by natural environment

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8
Q

Natural system of classification was based on and given

A

Internal structure
External structure
Ultrastrutre
Emborlogy
Phytochemistry

And given George bentham and Joseph dalton hooker

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9
Q

Organism belonging to same taxa have

A

Common ancestor

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10
Q

A boy in labs classified some organism based on observable characteristics and use number and codes to assign all data by which taxonomy he classied it

A

Numerical taxonomy

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11
Q

Cytotaxonomy means

A

Chromosome number and cytological information

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12
Q

Chemotaxonomy

A

Chemical constituents of plant to resolve confusion

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13
Q

Which the following are algea
Laminaria,selegenela,porphyra,fucus,polysephonia,volvox,dictyota,kelps ,algein ,carageen. Ulothrix

A

Algin
Carageen
Porphyra
Fucus
Laminaria
Volvux
Dictyota
Polysephonia
Ulothrix
Kelps

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14
Q

Which is correct statement
1.algea consumed half of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere by biodegradation process
2. Laminaria, porphyra and sarghasum are among 60 species ofmarine algeaused as food
3.Gelidiumnand gracelium are used to grow microbes and used in preparation of ice cream and gellies
4. Algin is red algea and carageen is brown algea which produce water holding hydrocollids
5 chlorella are multicellular species used for food to space man

A

Wrong
1 because it is the process of photosynthesis
2 it of 70 species
4 algin brown algea and carageen red algea
5 chlorella unicellular

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15
Q

Example of cholorophycea

A

Chalamydomans, volvux, ulothrix spirogyra and chara

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16
Q

Shape of chloroplast in chlorophyeace

A

Discoid, plate like ,reticulate,cup- shaped , spiral or ribbon shaped

17
Q

Chlorophyeace have how many storege bodies

A

One or more

18
Q

Which algea show great variation in size and form

A

Phyeophycea

19
Q

Red thalli of most of the red algea are

A

Multicellular

20
Q

Which are the correct statement
1. Bryophytes are called amphibians of the plant kingdom
2. They play important role in plant succession on bare rocks/ tree
3.majn plant of bryophytes is halpoid
4.sex organ in bryophytes are unicellular
5.archegonium produced more than one cell
6. They play important role in ecology
7.zygote do not under reduction division immediately
Spagnum is long use for fuel

A

Wrong
2. Bare rocks or soil
4. Sex organ are multicellular
5. Archegonia produced one egg cell

21
Q

Secondary protonema form in mosses by

A

Mitosis

22
Q

Rhizods are multicellular or unicellular in bryophytes and in mosses it is multicellular and branched

A

True

23
Q

The sporophyteof mosses is more elaborate than

A

Liverworts

24
Q

Which has an elaborate mechanism of spore dispersal

A

Mosses