Eukaryotic vs Prokaryotic Cells (Plants n animal) Flashcards
List 2 main types of cells
- Eukaryotic Cells
- Prokaryotic Cells
What are Eukaryotic Cells?
Have nucleus, plants and animals have it
What are Prokaryotic cells?
No nucleus, store genes in cytoplasm, bacterial cells are prokaryotic cells.
List 4
List of subcellular structures of eukaryotic cells (animal cells)
- Nucleus
- Cell membrane
- Cytoplasm
- Mitochondria
What is nucleus?
Store genes and contains instructions to make new cells or new organisms.
What is cell membrane?
controls substances to pass into and out of the cell
What is Cytoplasm?
Chemical reactions happen there.
What is Mitochondria?
Where respiration happens.
Who have more subcellular structures: Plant cells or Animal cells?
Plant cells
List of subcellular structures of prokaryotic cells (plant cells)
- Chloroplast
- Vacuole
- Cell Wall
What is Chloroplast?
Used in photosynthesis
What is vacuole?
Help to keep the cell rigid
What is Cell Wall?
Makes wall rigid and support the cell.