demographics Flashcards

1
Q

how populations are affected

A

immigration - increases population size from external factors
natality - increases population size through reproduction
mortality - decreases population size as a result of death
emigration - decreases population size as a result of loss to external populations

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2
Q

demography

A

study of populations and their characteristics

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3
Q

topics of demography

A

education
sex
births
immigration
age
household types
career
deaths
marital status
life expectancy
family size
ethnicity
housing status
income

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4
Q

dimensions of development

A

human rights
environment
governance
economic growth
education
health
culture

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5
Q

key considerations

A

births
deaths
migration
ageing

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6
Q

key terms

A

birth rate - number of live births per 1000 each year
feritility rate - general term used to describe either the general fertility rate or total fertility rate
general fertility rate - number of live births per 1000 women of child bearing age
total fertility rate - average number of kids women will have

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