Accounting Flashcards

1
Q

Accounting Equation

A

Assets = Liabilities + Owners Equity
(Always balances out)

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2
Q

Assets

A

Property owned by a person or company
Ex: Cash, Building, Equipment, Land

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3
Q

Liabilities

A

A thing for which someone is responsible for debt or financial obligation
Ex: Accounts Payable, Loans Payable, Wages Payable

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4
Q

Owners Equity

A

Ownership
Ex: Stock, Retained Earning

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5
Q

Revenue

A

Income (Unit Sales x Price Per Unit

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6
Q

Expenses

A

The cost required for something

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7
Q

Who do income statements get reported to?

A

Income Statements are reported to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)

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8
Q

SEC

A

Independent, federal agency responsible for protecting investors, maintaining fair and ordering functioning of securities markets and facilitating capital.

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9
Q

The income statement consists of:

A

Revenue, expenses gains and losses.
The equation is:
Revenues - Expenses = Net Income (Profit)

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10
Q

Statement Cash Flow

A

Allows investors to understand how a company’s operations are running, where its money is coming from and how money is being spent.

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11
Q

What does a statement cash flow consist of

A
  • Operating
  • Investing
  • Financing
    (Creditors use this to determine how much cash is available for the company to fund its operating expenses and pay its debts).
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