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TPO 听力学科词汇 > 动物学 zoology + 生理生化 > Flashcards

动物学 zoology + 生理生化 Flashcards

讲座场景 C—Life Science 生命科学

1
Q

speciology [ˌspi:ʃi’ɔlədʒi]

A

物种学

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2
Q

zoology [zəuˈɔlədʒi]

A

动物学

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3
Q

microbiology[,maɪkrobaɪ’ɑlədʒi]

A

微生物学

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4
Q

marine biology

A

海洋生物学

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5
Q

entomology [ˌentəˈmɔlədʒi]

A

昆虫学

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6
Q

ornithology[,ɔrnɪ’θɑlədʒi]

A

鸟类学

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7
Q

biochemist [‘baiəu’kemist]

A

生物化学家

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8
Q

organism[ˈɔ:gənizəm]

A

有机物，微生物

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9
Q

microbe[‘maɪkrob]

A

微生物

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10
Q

plankton[‘plæŋktən]

A

浮游生物

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11
Q

invertebrate [in’və:tibrət]

A

无脊椎动物

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12
Q

vertebrate[ˈvə:təbrɪt, -ˌbret]

A

脊椎动物

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13
Q

amphibian [æmˈfibiən]

A

两栖动物

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14
Q

reptile [ˈreptail]

A

爬行动物

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15
Q

herbivore [‘hə:biˌvɔ:]

A

食草动物

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16
Q

herbivorous: [hə:ˈbivərəs]

A

食草的，草食的

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17
Q

carnivore[‘kɑrnɪvɔr]

A

食肉动物

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18
Q

omnivorous [amˈnivərəs]

A

杂食的

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19
Q

ruminant [ˈru:minənt]

A

反刍动物

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20
Q

mollusk [‘mɔləsk]

A

软体动物

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21
Q

mammal [‘mæməl]

A

[脊椎] 哺乳动物

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22
Q

primates [ˈpraɪmɪts]

A

灵长目动物

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23
Q

endangered species

A

濒危动物

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24
Q

monogamous

A

一夫一妻的/一雌一雄的

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25
Q

polyandrous[,pɑlɪ’ændrəs]

A

一妻多夫的/一雌多雄的

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26
Q

polygamous[pə’lɪgəməs]

A

一夫多妻的/一雄多雌的

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27
Q

flock[flɑk]

A

(牛、羊等)群

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28
Q

herd [hɝd]

A

兽群

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29
Q

hordes/swarms [hɔrd]/[swɔrm]

A

(昆虫等)群

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30
Q

respiratory system [ris’paiərətəri-‘sistəm]

A

呼吸系统

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31
Q

digestive system

A

消化系统

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32
Q

nerve system [nə:v]

A

神经系统

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33
Q

circulatory [‘sɝkjələtɔri]system

A

循环系统

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34
Q

hormonal[hɔr’monl] system

A

内分泌系统

35
Q

reproductive system

A

生殖系统

36
Q

urinary system

A

泌尿系统

37
Q

immune system [iˈmju:n] [ˈsistəm]

A

免疫系统

38
Q

motor system

A

运动系统

39
Q

breed [brid]

A

名词)品种，(动词)繁殖

40
Q

multiply / reproduce[‘mʌltɪplaɪ]/[,riprə’dus]

A

繁殖

41
Q

offspring [ˈɔfˌspriŋ]

A

后代

42
Q

crossbreed [‘krɔ:sbri:d]

A

(使)杂交

43
Q

sperm [spə:m]

A

精子

44
Q

spawn[spɔn]

A

(鱼、虾、蛙等)孵

45
Q

fertilizer [ˈfɚtlˌaɪzɚ]

A

v. 使…受精 n.肥料

46
Q

unfertilized egg[ʌn’fɜːtɪlaɪzd]

A

未受精卵

47
Q

pregnant [ˈpregnənt]

A

怀孕的

48
Q

embryo [‘embriəu]

A

胚胎

49
Q

hatchling [‘hætʃliŋ]

A

刚孵化的幼体

50
Q

incubation[,ɪŋkju’beʃən]

A

n 孵化

51
Q

fledglings[ˈfledʒliŋ]

A

n.雏鸟

52
Q

cytoplasm [‘saitəplæzəm]

A

n.细胞质

53
Q

cell membrane [sel-‘mem’brein]

A

n.细胞膜

54
Q

cell wall [sel-wɔːl]

A

n.细胞壁

55
Q

organelle [ɔ:ɡə’nel]

A

n.细胞器

56
Q

unicellular [‘ju:ni’seljulə]

A

adj.单细胞的

57
Q

multicellular [‘mʌlti’seljulə]

A

adj.多细胞的

58
Q

renewing [ri’nju:iŋ]

A

n.更新

59
Q

metabolism [məˈtæbəlizəm]

A

新陈代谢

60
Q

hormone [ˈhɔ:məun]

A

n.激素，荷尔蒙

61
Q

insulin [‘insjulin]

A

n.胰岛素

62
Q

secretion [siˈkri:ʃən]

A

n.分泌，分泌物

63
Q

anatomy [ə’nætəmi]

A

n.人体解剖

64
Q

organ [ˈɔ:gən]

A

n. 器官

65
Q

vestige [ˈvɛstɪdʒ]

A

n.退化器官

66
Q

liver [‘livə]

A

n.肝脏

67
Q

pancreas[‘pæŋkrɪəs]

A

n.胰

68
Q

tissue [ˈtiʃu:, -sju:]

A

n.组织

69
Q

tendon [‘tendən]

A

n.腱

70
Q

vessel [‘vesəl]

A

n.血管

71
Q

gland [ɡlænd]

A

n.腺

72
Q

tentacle [‘tentəkl]

A

n. 触角，触须

73
Q

valve [vælv]

A

n.瓣膜

74
Q

vertebra [‘və:tibrə] n. = spinal [‘spaɪnl]cord

A

脊椎

75
Q

skeletal [‘skelitəl]

A

骨骼的

76
Q

rib [rib]

A

n.肋骨

77
Q

beak [bi:k]

A

喙，(鹰等的)嘴

78
Q

bill [bɪl]

A

(鸟)嘴

79
Q

compound eye

A

n.复眼

80
Q

fin [fin]

A

鱼鳍

81
Q

scale [skeil]

A

鱼鳞

82
Q

forelimb [‘fɔ:lim]

A

.前肢

83
Q

limb [lim]

A

肢，臂;分支

84
Q

feather [ˈfeðə]

A

n. 羽毛

TPO 听力学科词汇 (7 decks)

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