5.2.2.1 The Three States of Matter Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three states of matter?

A
  • solid
  • liquid
  • gas
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2
Q

What takes place at the melting point?

A
  • melting
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3
Q

What takes place at the boiling point?

A
  • boiling
  • condensing
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4
Q

How are particles normally represented?

A
  • small solid spheres
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5
Q

What amount of energy is needed to change states?

A
  • dependent on strength of forces between particles
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6
Q

What does the nature of the particles involved depend on?

A
  • type of bonding
  • structure of substance
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7
Q

What does a stronger force between the particles mean?

A
  • higher melting and boiling point
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8
Q

What are limitations of a simple model?

A
  • no forces
  • all particles represented as spheres
  • spheres are solid
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