Analec finals long quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is not part of the fibrous tunic?

-Sclera
-Ciliary body
-Outer layer
-Cornea

A

Ciliary body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which of the following is not part of the Uvea?
-Iris
-middle layer
-choroid
-sclera

A

sclera

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which of the following is not part of the nervous tunic?
-Rods
-cones
-retina
-iris

A

Iris

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Special senses based on the transduction of light stimuli recieved through the eyes
-smell
-vision
-balance
-taste

A

vision

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Consists of thin layers of light that passes through the lens
-photoreceptors
-lens
-cornea
-retina

A

retina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which of the following is the function of human ear?
-NOTA
-Detects and analyzes sound by the conversation of sound waves into electrochemical impulses
-maintains a sense of balance equilibrium
-AOTA

A

AOTA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which of the following is incorrect?
-Taste buds are formed by groupings of taste receptor cells with hair like extensions
-Each taste bud has 100-150 taste receptor epithelial cells which register different molecules in your food.
-Chemoreceptors respond to substances dissolved in our saliva
-Detects and analyzes sound by the conversation of sound waves into electrochemical impulses

A

-Detects and analyzes sound by the conversation of sound waves into electrochemical impulses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

This happens when the ear ossicles fuse
-strabismus
-otitis
-presbycusis
-otosclerosis

A

-otosclerosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Commonly called “crossed eyes”
-strabismus
-otitis
-presbycusis
-otosclerosis

A

-strabismus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

This is a type of sensorineural deafness
-strabismus
-otitis
-presbycusis
-otosclerosis

A

-presbycusis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which of the following is not a function of the heart?
-Helps the body meet the demands of activity, exercise, and stress.
-Helps maintain varied temperature.
-Protects the body against disease and infection
-Carries oxygen, nutrients, cell wastes, hormones and other substances.

A

-Protects the body against disease and infection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

It is located in an area known as the triangle of koch
-Purkinje fibers
-AV node
-SA node
-Bundle of his

A

-AV node

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

This involves the sprouting and branching of blood vessels from existing vessels.
-Angiogenesis
-Hypertrophy
-Vasculogenesis
-Fetal circulation

A

-Angiogenesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

This happens when a person during physical activity have adaptive changes in their cardiovascular system.
-Vasculogenesis
-Hyperthrophy
-Angiogenesis
-Fetal Circulation

A

-Hyperthrophy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

This part of fetal shunts close as the infant transitions to independent pulmonary and systemic circulation.
-NOTA
-Foramen ovale
-Ductus arteriosus
-Ductus arteriosus and foramen ovale

A

-Foramen ovale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

All of the following are functions of the respiratory system except?
-NOTA
-Exchange of gases between the air and the blood
-Movement of air into and out of the heart
-Transport of gases in the blood

A

-Movement of air into and out of the heart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Which of the following is not part of the upper respiratory tract?
-External nose
-Pharynx
-Trachea
-Nasal cavity

A

Trachea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Which of the following is not part of the lower respiratory tract?
-Larynx
-Trachea
-Bronchi
-Pharynx

A

-Pharynx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

It is a funnel shaped tube about 5 inches long, starts at the internal nares.
-Larynx
-Trachea
-Bronchi
-Pharynx

A

-Larynx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

It helps prevent swallowed materials from entering the larynx.
-Cricoid
-Epiglottis
-Thyroid
-Glottis

A

-Epiglottis

21
Q

Also known as the voice box.
-Larynx
-Pharynx
-Trachea
-Lungs

A

-Larynx

22
Q

The site of gas exchange between air and blood.
-Aveoli
-Broncioles
-Apex
-Carina

A

-Aveoli

23
Q

Seperates thoracic cavity from abdominal cavity.
-Aveoli
-Broncioles
-Diaphragm
-Carina

A

-Diaphragm

24
Q

Which of the following is the function of pleural cavity?
-Act as a lubricant, allowing the visceral and parietal pleurae to slide past each other
-NOTA
-AOTA
-Helps hold the pleural membranes together

A

-AOTA

25
Q

Which of the following is the function of the urinary system?
-Regulation of blood pressure
-Regulation of fluids externally
-Regulation of the concentration of solutes in the water
-Excretion

A

-Excretion

26
Q

These are bean shaped organs, each about the size of a tightly clenched fist
-Liver
-Ureter
-Kidneys
-Spleen

A

-Kidneys

27
Q

Consists of the enlarged end of the nephron.
-Loop of henle
-Bowman’s capsule
-Nephron
-Glumerulus

A

-Bowman’s capsule

28
Q

It is a tuft of capillaries that resembles a ball of yarn and lies within the indentation of the bowman’s capsule.
-Loop of henle
-Bowman’s capsule
-Nephron
-Glumerulus

A

-Glumerulus

29
Q

This is activated by stratch of the urinary bladder wall.
-Filtration
-Micturition reflex
-Reabsorption
-Secretion

A

-Micturition reflex

30
Q

This occurs when blood pressure nonselectively forces water and other small molecules out of glumerular capillaries and into the bowman’s capsule.
-Filtration
-Micturition reflex
-Reabsorption
-Secretion

A

-Filtration

31
Q

It is the active transport of solutes across the nephron walls into the filtrate.
-Filtration
-Micturition reflex
-Reabsorption
-Secretion

A

-Secretion

32
Q

It is the movement of substances from the filtrate across the wall of the nephron back into the blood of the peritubular capillaries
-Filtration
-Micturition reflex
-Reabsorption
-Secretion

A

-Reabsorption

33
Q

It stores urine; thus, it’s size depends on the quantity of urine present.
-Urethra
-Ureters
-Urinary bladder
-Nephrons

A

-Urinary bladder

34
Q

Which of the following is not part of the normal characteristics of urine?
-Odor;odorless
-pH: 2.5-4.0
-Blood;none
-color: pale yellow to deep amber

A

-pH: 2.5-4.0

35
Q

Which of the following is true of the descent of testes?
-AOTA
-Ovoid of structures about 5cm long and 3 cm wide
-During fetal development they are near the liver and slowly move inferiority in the abdominal cavity
-During the 5th month they descend through the inguinal canals

A

-During the 5th month they descend through the inguinal canals

36
Q

These expels sperm with the contraction of muscles in the epididymis walls to the vas deferens
-Epididymis
-Seminal vesicle
-Scrotum
-Testis

A

-Epididymis

37
Q

Carries sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct.
-Epididymis
-Seminal vesicle
-Vas deferens
-Testis

A

-Vas deferens

38
Q

Carries both urine and sperm.
-Urethra
-Epididymis
-Seminal vesicle
-Vas deferens

A

-Urethra

39
Q

Components of semen.
-Vitamin C
-Fructose
-Prostaglandins
-AOTA

A

-AOTA

40
Q

This is supported by the broad ligament.
-Fallopian tubes
-Vagina
-Ureter
-Cervix

A

-Fallopian tubes

41
Q

This is where the fertilized egg resides
-Fallopian tubes
-Vagina
-Uterus
-Cervix

A

-Uterus

42
Q

This sloughs off if no pregnancy occurs
-Peritoneum
-Myometrium
-Endometrium
-Serous layer

A

-Myometrium

43
Q

This serves as the birth canal
-Fallopian tubes
-Vagina
-Uterus
-Cervix

A

-Vagina

44
Q

This is regulated by cyclic production of estrogens and progesterone.
-Pregnancy
-Spermatogenesis
-Oogenesis
-Menstrual cycle

A

-Menstrual cycle

45
Q

Detect and transduce Na+ in salty air

A

Olfactory neurons

46
Q

Detect and transduce Na+ in salty spray

A

Gustatory cells

47
Q

Detect and transduce light reflected from waves

A

Photoreceptors

48
Q

Detect and transduce sound waves produced by the ocean and your friend’s laugh

A

Hair cells in cochlea

49
Q
A