early modern 1500-1750 Flashcards

1
Q

Water: how would people get rid of household rubbish?

A

By putting it outside, and a basket to be collected

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2
Q

Why didn’t people have rushing toilets?

A

Because I didn’t have their own drains or a supply of water

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3
Q

Food: What did some religions restrict?

A

Some religions restricted me from peoples diets on certain days. This is why fish became an important food.

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4
Q

give two examples of foods that were imported from other countries

A

Potatoes and tomatoes, typically, for the rich as they were expensive

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5
Q

Why were towns people at a high risk of food poisoning?

A

Because they ate few fresh food and had poor diets

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6
Q

Water: why do people start to drink less alcohol?

A

because what became cleaner so ale, beer and wine were drank less

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7
Q

Why did the supply of water become a problem?

A

because Towns got bigger, and pipe systems were not popular

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8
Q

why did people drink small (weak) beers

A

Because the water tasted bad

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9
Q

Housing: why did not many people bathe

A

Because bathing requires fuel, a supply of water, servants and wealth

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10
Q

plague: between what years were the plagues major outbreaks

A

1500s and 1670s (every 5 years)

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11
Q

how quickly did people die from the plague?

A

Within two weeks

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12
Q

What did most people think God created in the 17th century

A

People thought, God created miasma which caused diseases

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13
Q

what do people do to ‘prevent/cure’ the plague?

A

some people smoke tobacco (to fight miasma), herbal remedies, Praying, charitable works and good deeds

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14
Q

what did Henry VIII do?

A

issued that houses infected with plague should be clearly identified

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15
Q

what did Henry VIII do?

A

issued that houses infected with plague should be clearly identified

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16
Q

what did Elizabeth I introduce?

A

That church services should be stopped to reduce the risk of infection

17
Q

People went to somewhere more often

A

Church

18
Q

Changes: What year did the England population double and what became more efficient

A

There is 1550 to 1750 the population doubled and agriculture became more efficient this meant starvation became Rare

19
Q

What town in Bristol grew in response to the sea trade in the 1600 to 1750

A

port town

20
Q

In what year was the steam engine created and who by?

A

in 1712, Thomas Newcomen created the steam engine

21
Q

what did creation of the steam engine enable?

A

Growth in the mining industry

22
Q

What happened in the 16th century?

A

More people lived and worked in towns. There were major changes happening in towns. For example, people stop bringing ale

23
Q

What was Robert Hook’s invention?

A

Powerful microscope

24
Q

What did tobacco introduce?

A

Threats to peoples health issues such as respiratory problems

25
Q

What did not change in this period

A

That people still believed and blamed bad fortune on supernatural causes

26
Q

Who grew in power

A

Parliament