INAC Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the control activities Numonic?

A

SPAMSOAP

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2
Q

What does SPAMSOAP stand for?

A

-Supervision
-Personnel
-Arithmetical and Accounting
-Management
-Segregation of duties
-Organisation
-Authorisation and approval
-Physical controls

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3
Q

What is Monitoring of controls ?

A

This is assessing the effectiveness of controls, either on a one off basis or regularly

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4
Q

What are 4 Limitations of controls?

A

-Human error
- Unusual Transactions
-Collusion
- Small companies

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5
Q

What are the two types of tests used by Auditors?

A

-Compliance tests
-Substantive tests

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6
Q

What is a compliance test used by auditors?

A

This is a test used to see if the controls are functioning adequately

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7
Q

What is a substantive test used by auditors?

A

This is a test of the transactions, account balances and the existence of assets/liabilities and their valuation

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8
Q

What is an internal control questionnaire ?

A

This is a checklist designed to discover the existence on internal controls and identify areas of weakness

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9
Q

What are 5 Objectives within the sales system?

A

-Goods supplied to customers who pay on time
-Orders dispatched quickly and in full
-Only valid sales recorded
-All sales/receivables recorded
-Revenue is recorded in the period it relates to

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10
Q

What are 4 objectives within the purchasing system?

A

-All purchases appropriately priced / quality
-Only valid goods/services are purchased
- All purchases are recorded
- Expenditure is recorded in the period that it relates to

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11
Q

What are two supervisory controls?

A

-Segregation of duties
-Supervision

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12
Q

What are the five components of internal control?

A

-The control environment
-Entity risk assessment process
-The information system
- Control Activities
-Monitoring of controls

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13
Q

What is standing data ?

A

Standing data is information held on file that does not changeoften but must be kept up to date and ammendments to id require authorisation

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14
Q

What is the control environment?

A

The control environment includes the governance and management function of an organisation

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15
Q

What is the entities risk assessment process?

A

The risk assessment process forms the basis for how management determines the business risks to be managed

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16
Q

What is the information system ?

A

The information system is all of the businesses processes relevant to financial reporting and communication

17
Q

What is Segregation of duties?

A

Not one person can fully record a transaction

18
Q

What are physical controls?

A

This is the looking after assets such as keeping cash locked in a safe

19
Q

What is Authorisation and approval?

A

All transactions require authorisation or approval by a responsible person e.g manager signing off a traniees timesheet

20
Q

What is management?

A

these are controls carried out by management on a day to day basis

21
Q

What is supervision?

A

Supervision is an important control as managers should supervise trainees

22
Q

What is organisation ?

A

The must be a well defined organisational structure showing how responsibility and authorisation are delegated

23
Q

What is arithmetical and accounting?

A

This would be the control of checking account balances, reconciliations etc

24
Q

What is personnel?

A

This would be staff and for example performing back ground checks before hiring someone