James I: character and views on monarchy; court and favourites Flashcards

1
Q

What was Robert Carr’s title

A

earl of somerset

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2
Q

Between what years was Carr in James favour?

A

1607-1615

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3
Q

What position was Somerset raised to?

A

Viscount of Rochester

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4
Q

What was the Overbury Scandal?

A
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5
Q

What happened to Carr and Howard

A

given death sentence but waived by James in 1616

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6
Q

What was George Villiers title

A

Duke of Buckingham

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7
Q

Why was Buckingham hated at court?

A

Low social origins, family links with popery and witchcraft, 1620s had complete control over Patronage and gave honours to family.

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8
Q

James was a firm believer in what?

A

The divine right of kings

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9
Q

What did James consider himself as?

A

The peacemaker King

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10
Q

Who had a major influence on James’ court?

A

His Scottish friends

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11
Q

James view on religion?

A

Was uneager to publicise his religious beliefs

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12
Q

What did James think of Church factions?

A

He felt he was above them

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12
Q

James’ view on foreign policy?

A

A part of his prerogative and parliament has no right to discuss it

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13
Q

What did James do when Parliament took foreign policy to far?

A

He backtracked and stated foreign policy was his right only

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14
Q

What did James do in response to the 1621 protest?

A

Ripped up the document and dissolved Parliament

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15
Q

Why was the 1610 parliament dissolved in James’ view?

A

Parliament had ‘encroached upon many of our rights’, our meaning him and his friends

16
Q

James’ view on the Buckinghamshire election?

A

James felt Parliament has acted illegally and it was up to the court of chancery to make a decision

17
Q

How was compromise met regarding the Buckinghamshire election?

A

The commons accepted a completely new election and James acknowledged their claim to be the judge of if some elections in return