Islam Beliefs: Keywords Flashcards

1
Q

Adalat

A

Justice in Shi’a Islam

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2
Q

Akhirah

A

Belief in the life after death

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3
Q

Beneficence

A

An act of charity or kindness in an effort to do good for others

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4
Q

Caliph

A

A successor of Muhammad as the spiritual leader of Islam

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5
Q

Hadith

A

The teachings of Muhammad

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6
Q

Imamate

A

Leadership

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7
Q

Immanence

A

The belief that Allah is closer to us than our heartbeat and is involved in the world

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8
Q

Jihad

A

The greater or lesser striving for the way of Allah

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9
Q

Merciful

A

To show forgiveness and compassion to those who do wrong

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10
Q

Omnipotence

A

The belief that Allah is all-powerful

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11
Q

Predestination

A

The idea that everything that happens has been decided already by Allah

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12
Q

Psalms

A

The books written by David (Zabur)

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13
Q

Rak’ah

A

A sequence of prayer containing actions and recitations

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14
Q

Risalah

A

Communication between man and Allah in the form of books, angels and prophets

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15
Q

Shi’a

A

A Muslim who adheres to the Shi’a branch of Islam; followed by about a tenth of all Muslims

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16
Q

Sunni

A

Muslims who follow the Sunnah, the Way of the Prophet

17
Q

Tawhid

A

The belief in the oneness of Allah and the unity of His being

18
Q

Ummah

A

The brotherhood/community of Islam

19
Q

Usul-ad-Din

A

The foundations of faith in Shi’a Islam