STAGES OF GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT Flashcards
Who proposed the psychosexual stages of development?
Sigmund Freud
Who proposed the psychosocial stage of infancy to old age?
Erik Erikson
Whose theory is the theory of Moral development?
Lawrence Kohlberg
Eho proposed the stages of cognitive development
Jean Piaget
3 levels of Kohlberg’s theory of moral development
1 - preconventional (-6 age)
2 - conventional level (7-11 years)
3 - postconventional (11 years +)
In Freud’s Stages of Psychosexual development, it fo uses on oral activities such as tasting or sucking
oral stage (0-1)
In Freud’s Stages of Psychosexual development, sexual desires and urges directed toward others
genital stage (puberty to adult)
In Freud’s Stages of Psychosexual development, focuses on toilet training
anal stage (1-3)
In Freud’s Stages of Psychosexual development, focuses on genitals and differences on sexes
phallic (3-6)
In Freud’s Stages of Psychosexual development, it focuses on peer and gender roles
latent stage (6-puberty)
In Erikson’s Stages of Psychosocial, virtue is hope and conflict is Trust vs. Mistrust
Infancy (0-1)
In Erikson’s Stages of Psychosocial, virtue is will and conflict is Autonomy vs. Shame
Early childhood (1-3)
In Erikson’s Stages of Psychosocial, virtue is purpose and conflict is Initiative vs. guilt
Pre-school (3-6)
In Erikson’s Stages of Psychosocial,
industry vs. inferiority
virtue is competence
school age
In Erikson’s Stages of Psychosocial, identity vs. confusion
virtue is fidelity
adolescence (12-18)
