Final for Sociolgoly

Question 1

Sociology

Answer 1

Study of social behavior

Question 2

Sociological Perspective

Answer 2

View that looks at the behavior of groups, not individuals

Question 3

Sociological Imagination

Answer 3

Ability to see the connection between events in your own life and events in society

Question 4

Social Structure

Answer 4

How Society is set up

Question 5

Auguste Comte

Answer 5

Father of Sociology

Question 6

Herbert Spencer

Answer 6

Social Darwinism

Question 7

Social Darwinism

Answer 7

Survival of the fittest

Question 8

Karl Marx

Answer 8

Conflict Theory

Question 9

Max Weber

Answer 9

Verstehen

Question 10

Assimilation

Answer 10

Blend in society

Question 11

Instincts

Answer 11

Multiple steps (thinking)

Question 13

Reflexes

Answer 13

Automatic reaction (not thinking)

Question 13

Folkways

Answer 13

Rules that cover customary ways of thinking, feeling, and behaving, but are not based on morals

Question 13

Norms

Answer 13

Rules defining appropriate and inappropriate behavior

Question 13

Mores

Answer 13

Norms based on the great moral significance

Question 13

Laws

Answer 13

Norms that are formally defined and enforced by official

Question 14

Sanctions

Answer 14

Positive or negative, reward them or punish them for actions.

Question 15

Diffusion

Answer 15

Comes from another culture (borrow)

Question 16

Socialization

Answer 16

Process by which you learn to adapt and live in society

Question 17

Role conflict

Answer 17

Two or more roles conflicting

Question 18

Role strain

Answer 18

One role conflicting

Question 19

Hunting and Gathering Societies

Answer 19

Small

Question 20

Horticultural Societies

Answer 20

Small farming

Question 21

Pastoral Societies

Answer 21

Raising animals

Question 22

Agricultural Societies

Answer 22

Large-scale farming and towns

Question 23

Industrial Societies

Answer 23

Factories and cities

Question 24

Postindustrial Societies

Answer 24

U.S (Modern)