Wine, grapes Flashcards

1
Q

What aromas and flavours are in Sangiovese

A

Sangiovese, a red wine grape variety, is known for aromas of red cherry, strawberry, plum, and sometimes floral notes. It can also exhibit hints of herbs, leather, and earthy tones, contributing to its complex flavor profile.

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2
Q

What aromas and flavours are in Pinot noir

A

Pinot Noir is characterized by red fruit aromas such as cherry, strawberry, and raspberry. It often features floral notes, like rose petals, and can have earthy undertones, sometimes described as forest floor or mushroom. The flavor profile may include a balance of acidity, subtle tannins, and hints of spice, creating a delicate and complex wine experience.

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3
Q

What aromas and flavours are in Cabernet Sauvignon

A

Cabernet Sauvignon is known for its bold and robust profile. Aromas often include blackcurrant, black cherry, and sometimes even green bell pepper. Flavors typically encompass dark fruits like blackberry and plum, along with hints of cedar, vanilla, and occasionally tobacco. The wine tends to have firm tannins and a lingering finish, contributing to its structured and age-worthy nature.

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4
Q

Describe the aromas and flavours of Chardonnay

A

Chardonnay is a versatile white wine grape with a wide range of aromas and flavors. Common aromas include green apple, citrus, and tropical fruits like pineapple. Oak-aged Chardonnays may exhibit notes of vanilla, butter, and toast, while unoaked versions emphasize a crisp and clean profile. The wine can also display hints of melon, peach, and sometimes a touch of minerality, offering a diverse and appealing spectrum of characteristics.

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5
Q

What aromas and flavours are in Riesling

A

Riesling, a white wine grape, is known for its aromatic and fruity profile. Aromas often include floral notes like jasmine or honeysuckle, along with vibrant citrus scents such as lime and lemon. Riesling can exhibit flavors of green apple, peach, apricot, and even tropical fruits. The wine’s acidity is a defining characteristic, providing a refreshing and lively quality. Additionally, it can range from bone dry to sweet, offering versatility in styles.

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6
Q

What aromas and flavours are in Merlot

A

Merlot is a red wine variety that typically features aromas of ripe red fruits such as cherry, plum, and raspberry. It can also exhibit notes of black tea, chocolate, and herbs. In terms of flavors, Merlot often presents a smooth and rounded profile with velvety tannins. Additional nuances may include hints of vanilla, mocha, and sometimes a touch of spiciness, contributing to its approachable and versatile nature.

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7
Q

What aromas and flavours are in Shiraz

A

Shiraz, also known as Syrah in some regions, is a red wine grape with bold and rich characteristics. Aromas often include dark fruits like blackberry, blueberry, and plum. The wine can also feature notes of black pepper, smoked meat, and sometimes floral hints. In terms of flavor, Shiraz is known for its full-bodied taste with robust tannins. You may find elements of dark chocolate, spice, and, in some cases, a touch of smokiness, creating a complex and intense wine profile.

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8
Q

What aromas and flavours are in Grenache

A

Grenache, a red wine grape, is characterized by its red fruit aromas, including strawberry, raspberry, and cherry. It can also exhibit floral notes, such as violet, and a hint of spiciness, often resembling white pepper. In terms of flavors, Grenache tends to showcase bright red fruit characteristics along with subtle herbal notes. The wine is known for its approachable and fruit-forward profile, often with moderate tannins, making it enjoyable on its own or as part of blends.

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9
Q

What aromas and flavours are in Malbec

A

Malbec, a red wine grape, is recognized for its bold and robust characteristics. Aromas often include dark fruits like blackberry, plum, and black cherry. It can also feature floral notes such as violet and sometimes hints of cocoa or chocolate. In terms of flavors, Malbec typically offers a rich palate with smooth tannins, showcasing dark fruit elements along with touches of mocha, spice, and occasionally a subtle smokiness. The wine’s profile can vary depending on the region of production and winemaking techniques.

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10
Q

What aromas and flavours are in Viognier

A

Viognier, a white wine grape, is celebrated for its aromatic and floral qualities. Aromas often include vibrant floral notes such as honeysuckle and orange blossom. Viognier can also exhibit tropical fruit aromas like peach, apricot, and pineapple. In terms of flavors, the wine tends to be rich and full-bodied, with a combination of stone fruit flavors, citrus notes, and sometimes a hint of spice. The wine’s aromatic and lush profile makes it distinctive and enjoyable, particularly for those who appreciate aromatic white wines.

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