Immigration and Race Relations: Culture and Laws Flashcards

1
Q

What Black culture came to Britain that became popular with white youth?

A

Rastafarianism

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2
Q

How were Punk and Rastafarianism similar?

A

They both rejected The Establishment and consumerism

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3
Q

What did The Clash do with Rastafarianism?

A

They adapted a reggae style to some of their songs

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4
Q

What did the fusion of Rastafarianism and Punk help to create?

A

Rock Against Racism

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5
Q

Why was Rock Against Racism created?

A

Because Eric Clapton supported Enoch Powell

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6
Q

When was RAR founded?

A

1976

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7
Q

What was the scale of Rock Against Racism with the amount of concerts they had?

A

Within a year they had 200 concerts lined up

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8
Q

What was the scale of one Rock Against Racism Concert in London?

A

They performed in Trafalgar Square to over 100,000 people

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9
Q

What happened in 1971 which attempted to limit immigration?

A

1971 Immigration Act

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10
Q

What did thje 1971 commonwealth immigrations act state?

A

New Commonwealth immigrants could only come in to the country if they had a guaranteed job and at least 1 grandparent born in Britain

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11
Q

What event caused the 1971 Immigrations act to end?

A

1973 Ugandan Asians Incident

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12
Q

What did Labour introduce to help with race relations instead?

A

Created the 1976 Race Relations Act

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13
Q

What did the 1976 act do?

A

Created a Racial Equality Commissions board and banned discrimination in Education and Employment

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14
Q

What did it become illegal to do with racial hatred after 1976?

A

It became illegal to incite racial hatred

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15
Q

What fraction of immigrants in the country with university level degrees to British standards only worked in labour jobs?

A

1/5

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16
Q

Give an example of how there was little representation for non-white residents in London politically

A

1974 London Borough Council only elected 10 non-white councillors