Top 15 Acupoints In Horse Flashcards

1
Q

1 CUN= what in the horse?

A
  • The length if the first tail bone of the horse
  • The width of the last rib of each horse
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2
Q

How many CUN is it from shoulder to elbow?

A

9 CUN

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3
Q

Where is LU-1 located?

A

1.5 CUN lateral to the pectoral sulcus
In the 1st intercostal space

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4
Q

What is the indication for LU-1?

A
  • shoulder pain
  • cough
  • equine asthma (RAO or IAD)
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5
Q

Where is LI-4 located?

A

-distal and medial ti base if splint bone
-between medial splint bone and cannon bone
-cranial to suspensory ligament

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6
Q

When is LI-4 indicated?

A
  • general pain management
  • dental disorders
  • facial paralysis
  • angidrosis (non-sweater)
  • tendinitis
  • fever
  • immunodeficiency
  • upper respiratory tract infections
  • nasal discharge/congestion
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7
Q

Where is ST-36?

A
  • 3 CUN below at-35
  • 0.5 CUN lateral to cranial aspect of the tibia crest
  • 0.5 CUN distolateral to the cranial aspect of the finial tuberosity
  • over cranial tibialis muscle
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8
Q

When is ST-36 indicated?

A
  • gastric ulcer
  • colic
    -food stasis, constipation or impaction
  • diarrhea
  • general weakness
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9
Q

Where is SP-6 located?

A
  • 3 CUN proximal to medial malleolus
  • caudal to the tibial border
  • causal to the saphenous vein
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10
Q

When is SP-6 indicated?

A
  • diarrhea
  • genital discharge
  • help parturition
  • infertility
  • abnormal estrous cycles
  • hernia
  • urinate incontinence
  • Yin deficiency (help cooling)
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11
Q

Where is HT-7 located?

A
  • on the caudolateral aspect of the radius
  • just proximal to the accessory carpal bone
  • caudal to the insertion of the lateral ulnar muscle
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12
Q

When is HT-7 indicated?

A
  • shen disturbance
  • stall anxiety
  • trailer phobia or other abnormal behavior issues
  • restlessness
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13
Q

Where is SI-9 located?

A
  • large depression along the caudal border of the deltoid muscle
  • at the juncture of
    > deltoid muscle
    > lateral head of the triceps brachii
    > long head of the triceps brachii
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14
Q

When is SI-9 indicated?

A
  • shoulder pain
  • forelimb lameness
  • general pain relief
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15
Q

Where is BL-11 located?

A
  • cranial to the withers at the level of the 2nd vertebral space
  • 1.5 CUN lateral to dorsal midline
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16
Q

When is BL-11 indicated?

A
  • arthritis
  • abnormal bony changes
  • cough, heaves
  • cervical stiffness
  • forelimb lameness
17
Q

Where is KID-3 located?

A
  • between the medial malleolus of the tibia and the calcaneal tuber
  • cranial to tarsal sheath
18
Q

When is KID-3 indicated?

A
  • kidney disease
  • UTI
  • urinary leakage
  • dysuria
  • abnormal estrous cycles
  • infertility
  • back pain
19
Q

Where is PC-6 located?

A
  • 3 CUN proximal to the radiocarpal articulation
  • just cranial to the flexor carpi radialis muscle
  • directly cranial to the chestnut
20
Q

When is PC-6 indicated?

A
  • anxiety
  • restlessness
  • head shaking
  • other abnormal behavioral issues
  • paralysis of forelimbs
  • master point for chest/cranial abdomen
  • confluent point with Yin-Wei channel
21
Q

Where is LIV-3 located?

A
  • on the craniomedial aspect of the cannon bone
  • at the level of the head of the medial splint bone
22
Q

When is LIV-3 indicated?

A
  • liver Qi stagnation
  • general pain management
  • abnormal estrous cycle
  • fetlock pain
  • paralysis of hind limb
23
Q

Where is GB-34 located?

A
  • craniodidtal to the head of the fibula
  • in the groove between the long and lateral digital extensors
24
Q

When is GB-34 indicated?

A
  • tendinitis
  • tendon or ligament injury
  • weak tendon/ligament
  • hind end weakness
25
Q

Where is Bai-hui located?

A
  • on the dorsal midline
  • at the lumbosacral space
26
Q

When is Bai-hui indicated?

A
  • permission point
  • relaxation
  • back pain or weakness
  • hind quarter pain or weakness
  • hip pain
  • colic
  • diarrhea
  • Yang Deficiency
27
Q

Where are Shen-shu, Shen-peng, and Shen-jiao located

A
  • Shen-shu: 2 CUN lateral to Bai-Hui
  • Shen-peng: 2 CUN cranial to Shen-shu
  • Shen-jiao: 2 CUN caudal to Shen-shu
28
Q

When are Shen-shu, Shen-peng, and Shen-jiao indicated

A
  • relaxation, calming point
  • back pain or weakness
  • hind limb pain or weakness
  • disorders associated with kidney/water element
    > arthritis
    > urinary tract disease
    > infertility
29
Q

Universal points for back pain?

A

7 lumbar points:
- bai-hui
- bilateral shen-shu, shen-peng, and shen-jiao

KID-3
LI-4
LIV-3

30
Q

Hip, sacral pain?

A

7 lumbar points
- bai-hui
- bilateral shen-shu, shen-peng, and shen-jiao

KID-3
LI-4
LIV-3
GB-34 (if suspect tendon/ligament issue)

31
Q

Behavior?

A

HT-7
PC-6
LI-4 (pain and head)
Lumbar 7
- bai-hui
- bilateral shen-shu, shen-peng, and shen-jiao

32
Q

Equine Asthma

A

LU-1
LI-4

Bai-hui (permission point/relax)

If worse in summer (heat)
-Yin deficiency? Use SP-6

If worse in winter (cold)
-Yang deficiency? Use bai-hui