Chapter 31 Vocab

Question 1

as, assis, m.

Answer 1

an as, small copper coin (similar to modern penny)

Question 2

auxilium, auxili, n.

Answer 2

aid, help

Question 3

exsilium, exsili, n.

Answer 3

exile

Question 4

digitus, digiti, m.

Answer 4

finger, toe

Question 5

elephantus, elephanti, m. and f.

Answer 5

elephant

Question 6

invidia, invidiae, f.

Answer 6

envy, jealousy, hatred

Question 7

rumor, rumoris, m.

Answer 7

rumor, gossip

Question 8

vinum, vini, n.

Answer 8

wine

Question 9

mediocris, mediocre

Answer 9

ordinary, moderate, mediocre

Question 10

cum (conj. + subj.)

Answer 10

when, since, although

Question 11

cum (conj. + indic.)

Answer 11

when, while

Question 12

cum (prep. + abl.)

Answer 12

with

Question 13

Preposition vs conjunction

Answer 13

Prepositions establish relationships in time/space/between nouns whereas conjunctions connect phrases and clauses

Question 14

apud (prep. + acc.)

Answer 14

among, in the presence of, at the house of

Question 15

semel, adv.

Answer 15

a single time, once, once and for all, simultaneously

Question 16

usque, adv.

Answer 16

all the way, up (to), even (to), continuously, always

Question 17

doleo, dolere, dolui, doliturum

Answer 17

to grieve, suffer; hurt, give pain

Question 18

dormio, dormire, dormivi, dormitum

Answer 18

to sleep

Question 18

fero, ferre, tuli, latum

Answer 18

to bear, carry, bring; suffer, endure, tolerate (bear/carry burden); say, report (bear/carry news)

Question 19

adfero, adferre, attuli, allatum

Answer 19

to bring to

Question 19

confero, conferre, contuli, collatum

Answer 19

to bring together, compare; confer, bestow

Question 20

se conferre (idiom)

Answer 20

to go

Question 21

offero, offerre, obtuli, oblatum

Answer 21

to offer

Question 22

refero, referre, rettuli, relatum

Answer 22

to carry back, bring back; repeat, answer, report

Question 23

invideo, invidere, invidi, invisum + dative

Answer 23

to be envious, look at with envy, envy, be jealous of

Question 24

occido, occidere, occidi, occasum

Answer 24

to fall down; die; set (as in sunset)