oral cavity 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the entire oral cavity lined by

A

Stratified squamous epithelium

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2
Q

what is the inner aspect of the lips called

A

mucous membrane

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3
Q

what are lips joined by

A

labial commissure

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4
Q

lips are separated from the cheeks by

A

naso labial groove

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5
Q

from the nose what are the raised folds with a groove called

A

philtrum

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6
Q

the lower lip is separated from the chin by

A

labio mental groove

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7
Q

the hard palate separates the oral cavity from the …

A

nasal cavity

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8
Q

the border between the lips and the surrounding skin is

A

vermillion border

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9
Q

the skin on the lips is what kind of epithelium

A

non keratinised stratified squamous epithelium

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10
Q

what gland is present in the cheeks

A

parotid gland

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11
Q

where does the parotid papilla open

A

next to upper 2nd molar

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12
Q

what does the oral cavity proper contain

A

the tongue

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13
Q

The hard palate is formed by the

A

palatine processes of maxilla and palatine bones

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14
Q

what type of epithelium covers the hard palate

A

keratinised epithelium (thick)

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15
Q

what are the 4 features of the hard palate

A

Median Raphe, Rugae, incisive Papilla and glandular tissue

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16
Q

The soft palate is covered by what type of epithelium

A

Non- Keratinised stratified squamous epithelium

17
Q

The soft palate is lined with what type of epithelium

A

Ciliated columnar epithelium

18
Q

The soft palate is a sheet of fibrous tissue which is called

A

Aponeurosis

19
Q

what is the conical projection at the back of the soft palate?

A

Uvula

20
Q

Lateral borders of the soft palate split on either side into 2 folds that are called?

A

Palatoglossal arch
Palataopharangeal arch

21
Q

what lies in-between the palatoglossal arch and palataopharangeal arch?

A

palatine tonsil

22
Q

what type of epithelium is the floor of the mouth covered by

A

Non keratinised stratified squamous epithelium

23
Q

the floor of the mouth is made up of what muscles

A

mylohyoid
genioglossus
geniohyoid
anterior belly of digastric

24
Q

the floor of the mouth has what salivary glands

A

sublingual salivary gland
submandibular salivary gland

25
Q

4 features of the floor of the mouth

A

sublingual sulcus
lingual frenum
sublingual papilla
sublingual fold

26
Q

what type of epithelium is the alveolar ridge lined with?

A

keratinised stratified squamous epithelium

27
Q

the space between the lips and the teeth is termed what

A

the vestibule

28
Q

what type of epithelium is the interdental col

A

keratinised

29
Q

the soft lump on the hard palate between the upper central incisors is called what?

A

incisive papilla

30
Q

the soft palate consists of a fold off epithelium enclosing amongst other things. a fibrous sheet termed the palatine what?

A

aponeurosis

31
Q

the dorm of the anterior two- thirds of the tongue has a characteristic roughness due to the large number of what papillae?

A

filiform papillae

32
Q

what papillae are less numerous visible red dots on the lateral and tip of the tongue?

A

fungiform papillae

33
Q

v shaped row between the anterior 2/3 and posterior 1/3 of the dorsum of the tounge are called what papillae and how many are roughly present?

A

vallate papillae 8-12