RA 7942 Flashcards

1
Q

This Act shall be known as the “Philippine Mining Act of 1995.”

A

RA 7942

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

____ refers to all lands exclusively and actually possessed, occupied, or utilized by indigenous cultural communities

A

Ancestral lands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Block or meridional block means an area bounded by ____, containing approximately ____

A

one-half (1/2) minute of latitude and one-half (1/2) minute of longitude;

eighty-one hectares (81 has.).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Contiguous zone refers to water, sea bottom and substratum measured ____ seaward from the base line of the Philippine archipelago.

A

twenty-four nautical miles (24 n.m.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

___ refers to geographic-based instruments for planners and decision-makers which presents an evaluation of the environmental quality and carrying capacity of an area.

A

Ecological profile or eco-profile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

____ refers to the document issued by the government agency concerned certifying that the project under consideration will not bring about an unacceptable environmental impact and that the proponent has complied with the requirements of the environmental impact statement system.

A

Environmental compliance certificate (ECC)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

___ is the document which aims to identify, predict, interpret, and communicate information regarding changes in environmental quality associated with a proposed project and which examines the range of alternatives for the objectives of the proposal and their impact on the environment.

A

Environmental impact statement (EIS)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Exclusive economic zone means the water, sea bottom and subsurface measured from the baseline of the Philippine archipelago up to ___ offshore.

A

two hundred nautical miles (200 n.m.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

____ means the searching or prospecting for mineral resources for the purpose of determining the existence, extent, quantity and quality thereof and the feasibility of mining them for profit.

A

Exploration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

___ means acts or circumstances beyond the reasonable control of contractor

A

Force majeure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

____ means a contract between the government and a contractor

A

Mineral agreement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

___ refers to all naturally occurring inorganic substance in solid, gas, liquid, or any intermediate state excluding energy materials

A

Minerals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

___ means the water, sea bottom and subsurface from the shore or coastline reckoned from the mean low tide level up to the two hundred nautical miles (200 n.m.) exclusive economic zone including the archipelagic sea and contiguous zone.

A

Offshore

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

___ means the landward side from the mean tide elevation, including submerged lands in lakes, rivers and creeks.

A

Onshore

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

___ means a naturally occurring substance or material from which a mineral or element can be mined and/or processed for profit.

A

Ore

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Section 4
Ownership of Mineral Resources

Mineral resources are owned by the ___

A

State

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

All submerged lands within the contiguous zone and in the exclusive economic zone of the Philippines are hereby declared to be

A

mineral reservations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Shall ancestral land be opened for mining-operations without prior consent of the indigenous cultural community concerned?

A

No (Section 16,
Opening of Ancestral Lands for Mining Operations)

19
Q

In the event of an agreement with an indigenous cultural community for mining operations the ____ , upon utilization of the minerals shall be agreed upon by the parties.

A

royalty payment

The said royalty shall form part of a trust fund for the socioeconomic well-being of the indigenous cultural community.

20
Q

Section 18
Areas Open to Mining Operations

____ shall be open to mineral agreements or financial or technical assistance agreement applications

A

All mineral resources, including including timber or forestlands as defined in existing laws

21
Q

Section 19
Areas Closed to Mining Applications

Mineral agreement or financial or technical assistance agreement applications shall not be allowed in:

A

In military and other government reservations, except upon prior written clearance by the government agency concerned;

b. Near or under public or private buildings, cemeteries, archeological and historic sites, bridges, highways, waterways, railroads, reservoirs, dams or other infrastructure projects, public or private works including plantations or valuable crops, except upon written consent of the government agency or private entity concerned;

c. In areas covered by valid and existing mining rights;

d. In areas expressedly prohibited by law;

e. In areas covered by small-scale miners as defined by law unless with prior consent of the small-scale miners, in which case a royalty payment upon the utilization of minerals shall be agreed upon by the parties, said royalty forming a trust fund for the socioeconomic development of the community concerned; and

f. Old growth or virgin forests, proclaimed watershed forest reserves, wilderness areas, mangrove forests, mossy forests, national parks provincial/municipal forests, parks, greenbelts, game refuge and bird sanctuaries as defined by law and in areas expressly prohibited under the National Integrated Protected Areas System (NIPAS) under Republic Act No. 7586, Department Administrative Order No. 25, series of 1992 and other laws.

22
Q

Section 21
Terms and Conditions of the Exploration Permit

An exploration permit shall be for a period ___, subject to annual review and relinquishment or renewal upon the recommendation of the Director.

A

of two (2) years

23
Q

Section 22
Maximum Areas for Exploration Permit

a. Onshore, in any one province

  1. for individuals: ___
  2. for corporations: __
A

20blocks ;
200 blocks

24
Q

Section 22
Maximum Areas for Exploration Permit

Onshore, in the entire Philippines

  1. for individuals: ___
  2. for corporations: __
A

40 bocks;
400 blocks

24
Q

Section 22
Maximum Areas for Exploration Permit

Offshore, beyond five hundred meters (500m) from the mean low tide level:

  1. for individuals: ___
  2. for corporations: __
A

100 blocks:
1,000 bocks

25
Q

Section 23
Rights and Obligations of the Permittee

aside from he permittee, an exploration permit shall grant his ____ the right to enter, occupy and explore the area

A

his heirs or successors-in-interest

26
Q

____ is an agreement where the Government grants to the contractor the exclusive right to conduct mining operations within a contract area and shares in the gross output.

A

Mineral production sharing agreement (MPSA)

Section 26
Modes of Mineral Agreement

27
Q

____ is an agreement between the Government and the contractor wherein the Government shall provide inputs to the mining operations other than the mineral resource.

A

Co-production agreement (CA)

Section 26
Modes of Mineral Agreement

28
Q

____ is an agreement where a joint-venture company is organized by the Government and the contractor with both parties having equity shares. Aside from earnings in equity, the Government shall be entitled to a share in the gross output.

A

Joint venture agreement (JVA)

Section 26
Modes of Mineral Agreement

29
Q

Section 28
Maximum Areas for Mineral Agreement

a. Onshore, in any one province

  1. for individuals: ___
  2. for corporations: __
A

10 blocks;
100 blocks

30
Q

Section 28
Maximum Areas for Mineral Agreement

b. Onshore, in entire Philippines:

  1. for individuals: ___
  2. for corporations: __
A

20 blocks;
200 blocks

31
Q

Section 28
Maximum Areas for Mineral Agreement

c. Offshore, in the entire Philippines:

  1. for individuals: ___
  2. for corporations: __
A

50 blocks;
500 blocks

32
Q

Section 32
Terms

Mineral agreements shall have a term not exceeding ___ to start from the date of execution thereof, and renewable for another term not exceeding ____ under the same terms and conditions

A

twenty-five (25) years;
twenty-five (25) years

33
Q

Section 34
Maximum Contract Area

a. onshore:
b. offshore:

A

a. 1,000 meridional blocks
b. 4,000 meridional blocks

34
Q

Section 39
Option to Convert into a Mineral Agreement

The contractor has the option to convert the financial or technical assistance agreement to a mineral agreement at any time during the term of the agreement, if ______

A

the economic viability of the contract area is found to be inadequate to justify large-scale mining operations

35
Q

Section 39
Option to Convert into a Mineral Agreement

In the case of a foreign contractor, it shall reduce its equity to ____ in the corporation, partnership, association, or cooperative.

A

forty percent (40%)

36
Q

The contractor shall manifest in writing to the Secretary his intention to withdraw from the agreement, if ____

A

in his judgment the mining project is no longer economically feasible

(Section 41
Withdrawal from Financial or Technical Assistance Agreement)

37
Q

Section 43
Quarry Permit

The____ shall grant the permit after the applicant has complied with all the requirements as prescribed by the rules and regulations.

A

provincial governor

38
Q

Section 43
Quarry Permit

The maximum area which a qualified person may hold at any one time shall be ____

A

five hectares (5 has.)

39
Q

A quarry permit shall have a term of ___ years, renewable for like periods but not to exceed a total term of ___ years.

A

five (5) yrs; twenty-five (25) yrs

40
Q

Section 46
Commercial Sand and Gravel Permit

max area for commercial sand and gravel permit

A

not more than 5 hectares (5 has)

41
Q

Section 47
Industrial Sand and Gravel Permit

max area for industrial sand and gravel permit

A

not more than 5 hectare (5 has)

42
Q

Section 49
Government Gratuitous Permit

the government may be granted a gratuitous permit to extract sand and gravel, quarry or loose unconsolidated materials needed for public use or other purposes over an area of ___

A

not more than two hectares (2 has.)

43
Q

Section 102
Illegal Exploration

Any person undertaking exploration work without the necessary exploration permit shall, upon conviction, be penalized by a fine of not exceeding ____

A

Fifty thousand pesos (P50,000.00)