1.5 Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

What is the thickness of paper measured in?

A

Grams per square metre (gsm)

This measurement helps categorize the type of paper based on its weight and properties.

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2
Q

What are the properties and uses of layout paper?

A

Thin, translucent, smooth; used for sketching and tracing

Layout paper is often used by artists for initial drawings.

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3
Q

What characterizes tracing paper?

A

Transparent, smooth, heavier than layout paper; used for copying images and technical drawings

Tracing paper allows for easy reproduction of images.

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4
Q

What is cartridge paper used for?

A

Sketching, ink work, painting

It is thicker and has a textured surface suitable for various art techniques.

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5
Q

What are the properties and uses of bond paper?

A

Durable, quality finish; used for printer paper and documents

Bond paper is often used in offices for printing and writing.

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6
Q

What is grid paper primarily used for?

A

Graphs and technical drawings

The printed grids help in precise measurements and layouts.

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7
Q

What is the thickness measurement for board?

A

Measured in microns or gsm

Board typically has a higher gsm than paper.

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8
Q

What are the properties and uses of mount board?

A

Thick, rigid, coloured surface; used for mounting artwork and presentations

Mount board provides a sturdy backing for display.

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9
Q

What characterizes corrugated card?

A

Strong, lightweight, fluted inner layer; used for packaging and boxes

The fluted layer adds strength while keeping the weight down.

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10
Q

What is duplex board used for?

A

Food packaging and disposable plates

Its coated side provides a good surface for printing.

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11
Q

What are the properties and uses of foam core board?

A

Foam center + card outer layers; used for models and mounting photos

Foam core board is lightweight yet sturdy, ideal for presentations.

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12
Q

What is folding boxboard commonly used for?

A

Cartons (e.g., cereal boxes)

It is stiff and can be easily folded into various shapes.

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13
Q

What characterizes solid white board?

A

High-quality, smooth, strong surface; used for packaging luxury goods and printing

Its smooth surface is ideal for high-quality printing.

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14
Q

What property affects printability and stiffness?

A

Weight (gsm)

Higher gsm typically means a stiffer paper.

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15
Q

What does thickness (microns) indicate?

A

Rigidity

Thicker materials tend to be more rigid and durable.

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16
Q

Why is strength an important property for packaging?

A

Needed for packaging

Packaging must withstand handling and transport.

17
Q

What impacts print quality and tactile appeal?

A

Surface finish

Different finishes can enhance the visual and physical attributes of paper.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: _______ is important for packaging design.

A

Flexibility/foldability

Flexible materials can be adapted to various packaging forms.

19
Q

What does opacity affect in paper and board?

A

How much light passes through

Opacity is crucial for applications like printing and tracing.

20
Q

What is the purpose of lamination?

A

Durability, gloss, or matt finish

Lamination protects the surface and enhances aesthetics.

21
Q

What does varnishing do?

A

Enhances appearance, adds a gloss/matt coat

Varnishing can make printed materials look more professional.

22
Q

What is embossing used for?

A

Raises parts of the surface for a tactile/visual effect

Embossing adds depth and interest to printed materials.

23
Q

What is the purpose of foil blocking?

A

Applies metallic foil using heat; used in premium packaging

This technique adds a luxurious touch to packaging.

24
Q

What is die cutting and creasing used for?

A

Shaping and folding board into 3D forms

These processes allow for complex designs and structures.

25
What is the recyclability status of most papers and boards?
Most are recyclable ## Footnote Recycling reduces waste and conserves resources.
26
What do FSC/PEFC certified papers signify?
Sustainability from managed forests; reduces deforestation ## Footnote Certification ensures responsible sourcing of materials.
27
Fill in the blank: Paper is _______ unless heavily coated or laminated.
biodegradable ## Footnote This property makes paper an environmentally friendly option.
28
What can cardboard boxes be before recycling?
Reused ## Footnote Reusing extends the life of materials and reduces waste.
29
What is a significant resource use in paper and board production?
Water and energy ## Footnote Production processes can have a substantial environmental impact.
30
What are papers and boards ideal for in design and prototyping?
Mock-ups, prototypes, packaging nets, and presentations ## Footnote They facilitate both functional testing and aesthetic presentation.
31
What makes papers and boards easy to work with in design projects?
Easily cut, folded, glued, and printed on ## Footnote These properties allow for versatility in design applications.