1.5 Entrepreneurs and Leaders Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

What are the characteristics of an entrepreneur?

A
  • self confident
  • hard working
  • being a self starter
  • creative
  • risk taker
  • resilient
  • initiative
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2
Q

What are the skills required by an entrepreneur?

A
  • financial management
  • hr management
  • organising
  • negotiating
  • decision making
  • IT
  • communication
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3
Q

What are the 2 financial motives?

A
  • profit max
  • profit satisficing
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4
Q

What are non financial motives?

A
  • Ethical stance
  • social enterprise
  • independence
  • home working
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5
Q

What is an entrepreneur?

A

Spots business opportunity and sets up and runs a business, whilst being willing to take risks in order to benefit from the potential rewords

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6
Q

What are the roles of an entrepreneur?

A
  • Creating and setting up a business
  • running/expanding
  • intrapreneurship
  • anticipate risks and uncertainty
  • barriers to entrepreneurship
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7
Q

What is an intrapreneur?

A

Employees who use entrepreneurial skills without risking their own money

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8
Q

What is limited liability?

A

When the owner and business are separate legal entities (incorporated)

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9
Q

What are the advantages of a sole trader?

A
  • easy to set up
  • quick decision making
  • less capital needed
  • taxed differently
  • all profits kept
  • independence
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10
Q

What are the advantages of a partnership?

A
  • Easy to setup
  • less capital needled per person
  • information won’t be public
  • variety of skill/shared workload
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11
Q

What are the advantages of an Ltd?

A
  • limited liability
  • raise share capital
  • can employ managers
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12
Q

What are the advantages of a Plc?

A
  • limited liability
  • easy to raise capital
  • better chance of getting a loan
  • easier to grow and expand
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13
Q

What are the advantages of a franchise?

A

Franchisor
- choose who to employ
- trust
- expansion
- royalty payment

Franchisee
- reduces risk
- know local market
- business opportunity
- free training/ marketing

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14
Q

What are the disadvantages of a sole trader?

A
  • unlimited liability
  • difficult to raise finance
  • no one to take over for holidays or sickness
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15
Q

What are the disadvantages of a partnership?

A
  • unlimited liability
  • disagreement
    -> control, profit share, withdrawal
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16
Q

What are the disadvantages of an Ltd?

A
  • accounts of the company are made public
  • more difficult and expensive to set up
17
Q

What are the disadvantages of a Plc?

A
  • expensive
  • has to prepare for annual accounts
  • annual accounts are expensive
  • takeover
18
Q

What are the disadvantages of a franchise ?

A

Franchisee
- initial set up fees
- pay a percentage of profit back to franchisor
- high royalty
- takeover possibilities
- lots of workload
- loss of entrepreneurship

Franchisor
- needs to be consistent
- bad management may damage reputation
- pay for training and marketing
- risk of implementation in unknown location

19
Q

What is social enterprise?

A

A business that trades for a social and or an environmental impact

20
Q

What is a lifestyle business?

A

Influencers etc doing what you enjoy and turning it into a business

21
Q

what does becoming a leader consist of?

A
  • delegate responsibility
  • develop emotional intelligence
  • become less reactive
22
Q

what does delegate responsibility mean?

A
  • develop trust with managers
  • consulting with employees to make the correct decisions
23
Q

what does develop emotional intelligence mean?

A
  • the ability to identify your emotions and recognise the emotions of others and formulate appropriate responses
  • it keeps staff motivated
  • understand that individuals in the business will be better at dealing with some issues more than the entrepreneur
24
Q

what does become less reactive mean?

A
  • when working alone they may make quicker decisions than with staff
  • need to learn to consult staff (democratic leadership)
25
what are the 2 main business objectives?
- profit max - survival SR
26
what are other business objectives?
- sales max - increasing market share - cost efficiency - employee welfare - customer satisfaction - CSR
27
what is an online business?
trade though the internet
28
benefits of online business?
- cheap - easy to set up - lower overheads and low FC as low premises - work life balance - don't require normal working hours
29
drawbacks of online businesses?
- fraud - it skills required - virus - spam
30
what is a trade off?
when deciding how to use resources, using them for one purpose will reduce the use for the other purpose
31
what is an opportunity cost?
the loss of the best alternative