15) Geodatabase Development Flashcards
(24 cards)
A collection of geographic datasets (tables, feature classes, and raster datasets) of various types held in a common file system folder, a Microsoft Access database, or a multiuser relational Database Management System.
Geodatabase
________ is a database that is optimized to store and query data that represents objects defined in a geometric space.
Geodatabase
Geographic Data Issue
- Spatial Integrity Errors
- Attribute Integrity Errors
- Organization/Efficiency
Geodatabase Solutions
- Topology
- Default Attribute Values
- Attribute Domains
- Subtypes
- Attachments
- Relationship classes
Geodatabase Functionalities
Subtypes
Attribute Domains
Topology
Relationship Classes
Attachments
________ allows you to categorize features within a feature class.
Subtypes
________ are rules that describe the legal values of a field type, providing a method for enforcing data integrity.
Attribute Domains
Two Types of Attribute Domains
Range Domains
Coded Domains
________ specifies a valid range of values for a numeric attribute.
Range Domains
________ specify a valid set of values for an attribute (e.g., ground surface type: pavement, gravel, sand).
Coded Domains
________ enforces spatial integrity by defining how point, line, polygon features share geometry.
Topology
________ manages the associations between objects in one class (feature class or table) and objects in another.
Relationship Classes
Related objects can exist independently of each other.
Simple Relationship
Destination objects can’t exist independently of origin
objects.
Composite Relationship
In creating a relationship class, one is set to be the origin and another to be the destination.
Origin and Destination Classes
It is the key field in the origin class of a relationship and often abbreviated as PK.
Primary Key
It is the key field in the destination class of a relationship and often abbreviated as FK.
Foreign Key
This specifies the number of objects in the origin class that can relate to a number of objects in the destination class.
Cardinality
Types of Cardinality
- One-to-One
- One-to-Many
- Many-to-Many
One origin object can relate to only one destination object.
One-to-One
One origin object can relate to multiple destination objects.
One-to-Many
One origin object can relate to multiple destination objects and, conversely, one destination object can relate to multiple origin objects.
Many-to-Many
________ provides a powerful way to associate non-geographic data with geographic information.
Attachments
ESRI Steps in Geodatabase Design
- Conceptual Design Phase
- Logical Design Phase
- Physical Design Phase