15: OCCLUSAL_RELATIONSHIP

Question 1

SIX PHASES OF RPD TREATMENT:

Answer 1

1. Diagnosis and Education
2. Treatment Planning
3. Support for the Denture Base
4. Occlusal Relationships
5. Initial Placement
6. Follow-Up Care

Question 2

GOAL OF FUNCTIONAL AND HARMONIOUS OCCLUSION:

the __ treatment phase focuses on achieving functional and harmonious occlusion between removable partial dentures (RPDs) and remaining natural teeth, crucial for preserving the health of surrounding structures

Answer 2

fourth

Question 3

GOAL OF FUNCTIONAL AND HARMONIOUS OCCLUSION :

the fourth treatment phase focuses on achieving ___ and ___ between removable partial dentures (RPDs) and remaining natural teeth, crucial for preserving the health of surrounding structures

Answer 3

functional and harmonious occlusion

Question 4

BALANCED OCCLUSION IN COMPLETE DENTURE VS. RPD:

balanced occlusion is necessary to prevent unbalanced stresses that can cause denture instability and trauma to supporting structures

CD
RPD

Answer 4

CD

Question 5

BALANCED OCCLUSION IN COMPLETE DENTURE VS. RPD :

occlusal stresses are directly transmitted to abutment teeth and supporting structures, potentially causing sustained, damaging stresses

CD
RPD

Answer 5

RPD

Question 6

BALANCED OCCLUSION IN COMPLETE DENTURE VS. RPD:

in complete dentures, _____ is necessary to prevent unbalanced stresses that can cause denture __ and __ to supporting structures

Answer 6

balanced occlusion, instability and trauma

Question 7

BALANCED OCCLUSION IN COMPLETE DENTURE VS. RPD:

in RPDs, ___ are directly transmitted to abutment teeth and supporting structures, potentially causing sustained, ____

Answer 7

occlusal stresses, damaging stresses

Question 8

COMMON ISSUES IN OCCLUSION FOR RPDs:

____ for the denture base

Answer 8

lack of support

Question 9

COMMON ISSUES IN OCCLUSION FOR RPDs:

establishing occlusion based on a __,_____

Answer 9

single, static jaw relation record

Question 10

COMMON ISSUES IN OCCLUSION FOR RPDs:

an unacceptable _____

Answer 10

occlusal plane

Question 11

INFLUENCE OF REMAINING NATURAL TEETH:

for RPDs, the occlusal form must conform to the established occlusal pattern of the ___, even if that pattern has been ___

Answer 11

natural teeth , altered

Question 12

5 ESTABLISHMENT OF A SATISFACTORY OCCLUSION:

(1) Analysis of the ____

Answer 12

existing occlusion

Question 13

5 ESTABLISHMENT OF A SATISFACTORY OCCLUSION:

(2) ___ of existing occlusal ___

Answer 13

Corrections, disharmony

Question 14

5 ESTABLISHMENT OF A SATISFACTORY OCCLUSION:

(3) Recording of ___ or an adjusted ___

Answer 14

centric relation, centric occlusion

Question 15

5 ESTABLISHMENT OF A SATISFACTORY OCCLUSION:

(4) ____ of eccentric ___ for a functional eccentric occlusion.

Answer 15

Harmonizing , jaw movements

Question 16

5 ESTABLISHMENT OF A SATISFACTORY OCCLUSION :

(5) Correction of _____ created by the __ of the framework and during processing of the removable partial denture

Answer 16

occlusal discrepancies, fit

Question 17

5 METHODS FOR ESTABLISHING OCCLUSAL RELATIONSHIPS

(1) ____ of casts

Answer 17

Direct apposition

Question 18

5 METHODS FOR ESTABLISHING OCCLUSAL RELATIONSHIPS

(2) ___ records with ___ teeth remaining

Answer 18

Interocclusal , posterior

Question 19

5 METHODS FOR ESTABLISHING OCCLUSAL RELATIONSHIPS

(3) ____ using occlusion rims on ___

Answer 19

Occlusal relations, record bases

Question 20

5 METHODS FOR ESTABLISHING OCCLUSAL RELATIONSHIPS

(4) Jaw relation records made entirely on ___

Answer 20

occlusion rims

Question 21

5 METHODS FOR ESTABLISHING OCCLUSAL RELATIONSHIPS

(5) Establishing occlusion by the recording of ____

Answer 21

occlusal pathways

Question 22

some important things to consider:

use of _____

Answer 22

semi-adjustable articulators

Question 23

some important things to consider:

influence of _____

Answer 23

remaining natural teeth

Question 24

some important things to consider:

determining jaw relation (___ vs ___)

Answer 24

centric relation vs. intercuspal position

Question 25

DIRECT APPOSITION OF CASTS: Requirements no issues in ___

Answer 25

occlusion

Question 26

DIRECT APPOSITION OF CASTS: Requirements only few teeth need to be ___

Answer 26

replaced

Question 27

DIRECT APPOSITION OF CASTS: Procedure the dentist can bring the upper and lower teeth models together by ___, using ___ to hold them in place while they set everything in the correct position on the articulator

Answer 27

hand, wax

Question 28

DIRECT APPOSITION OF CASTS: Limitations this approach only keeps the current ____; if the natural teeth already have any ___ or ___, those will be maintained unless ___ first

Answer 28

bite position, misalignments or issues, corrected

Question 29

DIRECT APPOSITION OF CASTS: Importance of Accuracy this method is better than using a __ or ___ _____ that might distort the bite, but it’s still important to __ any existing problems with how the natural teeth meet beforehand

Answer 29

bulky or stiff recording material, fix

Question 30

INTEROCCLUSAL RECORDS WITH POSTERIOR TEETH REMAINING: Requirements there are enough natural teeth to support RPD but not allow for ________

Answer 30

simple hand occlusion of casts

Question 31

INTEROCCLUSAL RECORDS WITH POSTERIOR TEETH REMAINING: Wax Record Procedure (1) A softened, _______ is placed ___ the teeth, and the patient is guided to close in _____

Answer 31

metal-reinforced wax wafer, between, centric relation

Question 32

INTEROCCLUSAL RECORDS WITH POSTERIOR TEETH REMAINING: Wax Record Procedure (2) The wax is ___ and may need correction to address any ____

Answer 32

chilled, distortion

Question 33

INTEROCCLUSAL RECORDS WITH POSTERIOR TEETH REMAINING: Wax Record Procedure (3) Excess wax is ___, ensuring ___ with soft tissues

Answer 33

trimmed away, no contact

Question 34

INTEROCCLUSAL RECORDS WITH POSTERIOR TEETH REMAINING: Occlusal Registration Procedure (1) Coating the ___ and surrounding areas to ____

Answer 34

opposing teeth, prevent sticking

Question 35

INTEROCCLUSAL RECORDS WITH POSTERIOR TEETH REMAINING: Occlusal Registration Procedure (2) Applying the ___ material to ___ of the wax record and guiding the patient to ___ in the desired position

Answer 35

registration , both sides, close

Question 36

INTEROCCLUSAL RECORDS WITH POSTERIOR TEETH REMAINING: Occlusal Registration Procedure (3) The _____ is inspected and ___ to ensure it accurately represents the cusp tips

Answer 36

corrected record, trimmed

Question 37

OCCLUSAL RELATIONS USING OCCLUSION RIMS ON RECORD BASES: Indications → ___ extension → ____ edentulous space → absence of ____ on maxilla and mandible

Answer 37

distal, tooth-supported, natural teeth

Question 38

OCCLUSAL RELATIONS USING OCCLUSION RIMS ON RECORD BASES: Procedure (1) Prepare the __ (2) Apply a ____ (3) Make the ____ (4) ___ the base

Answer 38

cast release agent record base Remove

Question 39

OCCLUSAL RELATIONS USING OCCLUSION RIMS ON RECORD BASES: Procedure (5) Check for __ (6) Alternative materials: if needed, you can also use _____ to make the record base; this can be done by ___ the material onto a mold and allowing it to harden (7) FInalize the ___

Answer 39

fit autopolymerizing acrylic resin, sprinkling base

Question 40

JAW RELATION RECORDS MADE ENTIRELY ON OCCLUSION RIMS: indications: - when an ___ maxillary complete denture is to be made ___ with a mandibular removable partial denture

Answer 40

opposing , concurrently

Question 41

JAW RELATION RECORDS MADE ENTIRELY ON OCCLUSION RIMS : used in those rare situations in which the few remaining teeth ____ and will not influence eccentric jaw movements

Answer 41

do not occlude

Question 42

JAW RELATION RECORDS MADE ENTIRELY ON OCCLUSION RIMS : when either arch has only ___ teeth present

Answer 42

anterior

Question 43

ESTABLISHING OCCLUSION BY THE RECORDING OF OCCLUSAL PATHWAYS on the other hand, when a _____ is used, the teeth are modified to ___ every recorded eccentric jaw movement

Answer 43

functional occlusal record , accept

Question 44

ESTABLISHING OCCLUSION BY THE RECORDING OF OCCLUSAL PATHWAYS: when a _____is used, with or without eccentric articulatory movements, the prosthetically supplied teeth are arranged to occlude according to a specific concept of ___

Answer 44

static jaw relation record, occlusion

Question 45

ESTABLISHING OCCLUSION BY THE RECORDING OF OCCLUSAL PATHWAYS: the ___ method of establishing occlusion on the removable partial denture is the registration of _____ and the use of an occluding template rather than a cast of the opposing arch

Answer 45

fifth, occlusal pathways