15. Selective β 2-stimulants and other bronchodilators 16. Anti-inflammatory agents used in bronchial asthma. Antitussive agents and expectorants Flashcards

1
Q

β2 receptor agonists

A

May cause hyperglycemia and hypokalemia
short & long acting bronchodialatoers (SABA & LABA)
drugs cussing Relaxation of the pregnant uterus

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2
Q

SABA

A

Salbutamol (albuterol)
Levosalbutamol (levalbuterol)
Terbutaline
Fenoterol

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3
Q

LABA

A

Salmeterol

Formoterol

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4
Q

drugs cussing Relaxation of the pregnant uterus

A

Terbutaline

Ritodrine

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5
Q

Anti-inflammatory agents used in bronchial asthma

A

Glucocorticoids

Drugs influencing Leukotriene pathway

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6
Q

Antitussive

A

act on CNS

Opioids & non Opioid drugs

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7
Q

Expectorants

A

promotes the secretion of sputum by the air passages
used to treat coughs

types of drug ...
Secrolytics 
Mucolytic - dilution of the mucus
Secretomotorics - enhancement of cilia moment 
Surfactants - intratrecheal suspension
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8
Q

Glucocorticoids way of administration

A

aerosol
oral
IV

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9
Q

aerosol Glucocorticoids

A

Beclomethasone
Fluticasone
Budesonide

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10
Q

Oral Glucocorticoids

A

Prednisolone

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11
Q

IV Glucocorticoids

A

Dexamethasone

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12
Q

Drugs influencing Leukotriene pathway

A

Zafirlukast

Montelukast

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13
Q

Opioids

A

Codeine

Dextromethorphan

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14
Q

Non-opioids Antitussive

A

Butamirate

Pentoxyverine

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15
Q

Secrolytics Expectorants

A

​Guaifenesin

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16
Q

Secretomotorics Expectorants

A

Bromhexin

Ambroxol

17
Q

Surfactants Expectorants

A

Phosphatidyl-choline

Phosphatidyl-glycerol

18
Q

other bronchodilators

A

ipratropium

thiotropium

19
Q

bronchodilators

A

m3 receptor antagonist

Quaternary compound for asthma prophylaxis

20
Q

Zafirlukast

Montelukast

A

leukotriene receptor antagonist
prophylaxis of asthma
AE: interfere with acute inflammatory response

21
Q

Codeine

A

decreases cough centers sensitivity in the CNS

& decrees mucous secretions