Naming and Writing Chemical Formula Flashcards

1
Q

shows the kind and numbers of atoms in the smallest representative unit of the substance

i. e. NaCl

A

Chemical Formulas

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2
Q

What are the 2 main types of division of compounds?

A
  • Binary Compounds
  • Ternary Compounds
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3
Q

Contain only two elements. The name ends with “ide.”

A

Binary Compounds

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4
Q

Binary compounds come in how many types?

A

3 types:
Type I
Type II
Type III

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5
Q

Binary Compound:
Type I - the metal forms how many cations?

A

ONLY 1 type of cation

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6
Q

Binary Compound:
Type II - the metal forms how many cations?

A

Two or more types of cations

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7
Q

Binary Compound:
Type III - the metal forms how many cations?

A

contains only non-metals

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8
Q

Ionic Charges:
Group I - ?
Group II - ?
Group III - ?
Group IV - ?

A

Group I - 1+
Group II - 2+
Group III - 3+
Group IV - 4+

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9
Q

Ionic Charges:
Group V - ?
Group VI - ?
Group VII - ?
Group VIII - ?

A

Group V - 3-
Group VI - 2-
Group VII - 1-
Group VIII - Noble Gases

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10
Q

(Ionic) Type I Binary Name?

A

M + NM(RW) + ide

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11
Q

(Ionic) Type II Binary Name?

A

M + RN + NM(RW) + ide

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12
Q

(Covalent) Type III OLD SYSTEM Binary Name?

A

Prefix + NM + Prefix + NM(RW) + ide

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13
Q

Covalent Prefixes
1 - ?
2 - ?
3 - ?
4 - ?
5 - ?
6 - ?
7 - ?
8 - ?
9 - ?
10 - ?

A

1 - mono (or no prefix)
2 - di
3 - tri
4 - tetra
5 - penta
6 - hexa
7 - hepta
8 - octa
9 - nona
10 - deca
no mono prefix is used on 1st

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14
Q

(Covalent) Type III NEW SYSTEM Binary Name?

A

NM + RN + NM(RW) + ide

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15
Q

Type I, Type II, or Type III?
Carbon Dioxide

A

Type III Binary: OLD System

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16
Q

Name N₂O

A

Dinitrogen monoxide

17
Q
A