HTML Terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is “active recall”?

A

Saying out loud what you learned, right after learning it

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2
Q

What is “spaced repetition”?

A

Spacing out studying sessions to “cement” the information into the brain

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3
Q

What are web developers called who work on client-side code?

A

Front-end web developers

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4
Q

What are web developers called who work on server-side code?

A

Back-end web developers

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5
Q

What are web developers called who work on both client-side and server-side code?

A

Full-stack web developers

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6
Q

What does WWWC stand for?

A

World Wide Web Consortium

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7
Q

What is the WWWC?

A

A group of people who came together and set the standard for the web, and for what it will look like going forward

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8
Q

What is the role of HTML on websites?

A

Structure/the elements that appear on the website

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9
Q

What is the role of CSS on websites?

A

Design/style (colors, fonts, sizes, etc.)

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10
Q

What is the role of Javascript on websites?

A

Behavior/interaction of content (moving text, etc.)

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11
Q

Why should you separate the roles of HTML, CSS, and Javascript ?

A

It keeps everything organized and easy to understand

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12
Q

What is semantics in HTML?

A

The reason/meaning behind a piece of code

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13
Q

What does the heading ( <h1> through <h6> ) tag do?

A

A title that describes content coming after it

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14
Q

Define the <p> tag.

A

Paragraph. Used for containing long sections of text

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15
Q

Define the <span> tag.</span>

A

Used for containing shorter sections of text, typically less than a sentence

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16
Q

Define the <pre> tag.

A

Keeps all white space uncondensed within its tags.

17
Q

Define the <em> tag.</em>

A

Emphasis. Denotes something that should be emphasized, with the default being italics

18
Q

Define the <strong> tag.</strong>

A

Denotes something that is of great importance, with the default being to make the text bold

19
Q

What is the difference between <section> and <div>?

A

<div> is a generic tag that groups together elements but has no semantic meaning
<section> is a semantic element that divides a webpage area into subsequent meaningful areas
</section></div>

20
Q

Define the <article> tag.

A

Used for content that is meant to be shared, like blogs

21
Q

Define the “aside” tag.

A

Used for extra content that can be pushed “to the side” and will not take away from a web page when removed

22
Q

Define the <header> tag.

A

For beginning-of-document elements

23
Q

Define the <footer> tag.

A

For end-of-document elements.

24
Q

Should almost every element on your page be in a <div> tag? Why or why not?

A

No! <div> tags are not semantic elements, and there are plenty of tags that can do the same, but with meaning. It will look lazy!

25
Q

Define the <blink> tag.</blink>

A

A deprecated element. Do not use.

26
Q

Define the <marquee> element.</marquee>

A

A deprecated element. Do not use.

27
Q

Define the <i> element.</i>

A

A deprecated element. Do not use.

28
Q

Define the <b> element.</b>

A

A deprecated element. Do not use.

29
Q

What does “front end” refer to in web development?

A

The part of the websites that users can see and interact with

30
Q
A