4. Anesthesia Math II Flashcards

1
Q

lidocaine toxic dose w/o epi

A

4mg/kg

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2
Q

lidocaine toxic dose w/epi

A

7 mg/kg

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3
Q

marcaine (bupivicaine) toxic dose w/o epi

A

2.5 mg/kg

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4
Q

marcaine (bupivicaine) toxic dose w/epi

A

3 mg/kg

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5
Q

marcaine max toxic dose

A

225mg

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6
Q

ropivacaine toxic dose w/o epi

A

3 mg/kg

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7
Q

ropivacaine toxic dose w/epi

A

4 mg/kg

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8
Q

ropivacaine max toxic dose

A

225mg

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9
Q

1:1000

A

1 g : 1000 mL

1000000 mcg: 1000 mL

or 1000 mcg/mL

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10
Q

1:10000

A

100 mcg/mL

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11
Q

1:200,000

A

5 mcg/mL

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12
Q

BMI

A

BMI= kg/(m^2)

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13
Q

1 inch

A

2.54 cm

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14
Q

ideal body weight
males

A

50+2.3(inches over 5ft)

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15
Q

ideal body weight
females

A

45.5+2.3(inches over 5 ft)

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16
Q

Ideal body weight units

A

kg

17
Q

when do you want to bolus phenylephrine

A

low BP
normal and/or high HR

18
Q

Phenylephrine dilution steps

A
  1. 10mg phenylephrine
  2. 10mL saline
  3. inject 0.1mL phenylephrine into saline

1mL = 100 mcg phenylephrine

19
Q

“double dilution”

A
  1. 1mL phenylephrine into 9mL saline
    (1000mcg/mL)
  2. 1 mL of 1000mcg/mL into 9mL saline
    (100mcg/mL)
20
Q

bolus ephedrine when

A

low BP
low high HR

21
Q

make ephedrine syringe

A
  1. get 50 mg ephedrine vial
  2. draw 4 mL saline
  3. draw 1 mL ephedrine
    (50mg/5mL)

10mg/mL ephedrine in 5 mL syringe

22
Q

make phenylephrine drip

A

10mg into 250mL = 40mcg/mL

23
Q

double strength phenylephrine drip

A

20mg into 250mL = 80mcg/mL

24
Q

quad strength phenylephrine drip

A

40mg into 250mL = 160mcg/mL