Obligation L3 Domingo Flashcards

1
Q

An obligation whose performance does not depend upon a future or uncertain event or upon a past event unknown to the parties which is demandable at once. There is nothing to exempt the obligor from compliance therewith.

A

Pure Obligation

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2
Q

An obligation where the acquisition of rights, as well as the extinguishments or loss already acquired, shall depend upon the happening of the event which constitutes the condition.

A

Conditional Obligation

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3
Q

Is defined as “every future event and uncertain event upon which an obligation is made to depend. It is a future and uncertain event upon which the acquisition or resolution of rights is made to depend by whose execute the juridical act”

A

Condition

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4
Q

The fulfillment of the condition results in the acquisition of rights arising out of the obligation.

A

Suspensive Condition

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4
Q

The fulfillment of the condition results in the extinguishment of rights arising out of the obligation.

A

Resolutory Condition

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5
Q

The condition is capable of realization according to nature, law, public policy or good customers

A

Possible Condition

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6
Q

The condition is not capable of realization according to nature , law, morals, good customs, public order, and public policy

A

Impossible Condition

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7
Q

A condition whose fulfillment depends upon the sole of will of one of the contracting parties.

A

Potestative Condition

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8
Q

The fulfillment of condition depends upon chance and/or upon the will of a third person

A

Causal Condition

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8
Q

The fulfillment of the condition depends partly upon the will of a party to the obligation and partly upon chance and/or the will of a third person.

A

Mixed Condition

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9
Q

An obligation whose fulfillment or extinguishment depends upon a future and certain event.

A

Obligations with a period

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10
Q

An interval of time, which, exerting an influence on an obligation as a consequence of a juridical act, either suspends its demand ability or produces its extinguishment

A

Period

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11
Q

Obligations for whose fulfillment a day certain has been fixed, shall be demandable only when that day comes

A

Suspensive Period

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12
Q

Obligation with a resolutory period take effect at once but, terminate upon arrival of the day certain

A

Resolutory Period

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13
Q

An obligation which involves multiple prestation that debtor will only perform one prestation.

A

Alternative Obligations

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14
Q

An obligation which involves a principal prestation and a substitute prestation

A

Facultative Obligations

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15
Q

An obligation where each debtor can be made to pay only his share in obligations

A

Joint Obligations

16
Q

An obligation where one debtor can be made to pay for his whole obligation subject to reimbursement

A

Solidary Obligations

17
Q

An obligation whose performance of the prestation can be fulfilled in parts

A

Divisible Obligations

18
Q

An obligation whose performance of the prestation cannot be fulfilled in parts

A

Indivisible Obligations

19
Q

An obligation which contains an undertaking to assume greater liability in case of breach of said obligation

A

Obligations with a penal clause

20
Q

An obligation which only one party is bound to perform an obligation like in a contract of donation and commodatum

A

Unilateral Obligations

21
Q

An obligation where both parties are reciprocally bound to perform an obligation like in a contract of sale, contract of lease, and barter

A

Bilateral Obligations

22
Q

An obligation to give

A

Real Obligations

23
Q

An obligation to do or not to do

A

Personal Obligations

24
Q

An obligation that is individualized and can be identified or distinguished from others of its kind

A

Determinate Obligations

25
Q

An obligation that is not individualized and cannot be identified or distinguished from others of its kind

A

Generic Obligations

26
Q

An obligation, which if not fulfilled when it becomes due and demandable, gives a right of action to compel their performance

A

Civil Obligations

27
Q

An obligation which, not being based on positive law but on equity and natural law, do not grant a right of action to enforce their performance, but after voluntary fulfillment by the obligor, they authorize retention of what has been delivered or rendered by reason thereof

A

Natural Obligations

28
Q

The fulfillment of the condition depends partly upon the will of a party to the obligation and partly upon chance and/or the will of a third person

A

Mixed Obligations

29
Q

An obligation which arises from law

A

Legal Obligations

30
Q

An obligation which arises from contracts

A

Conventional Obligations

31
Q

An obligation which arises from commission of a crime

A

Penal Obligations

32
Q

N/A

A

Possible Obligations

33
Q

N/A

A

Impossible Obligations

34
Q

An obligation which exists without depending upon another obligation

A

Principal Obligations

35
Q

An obligation where its existence depends upon a principal obligation like contract of pledge, real estate, mortgage, chattel mortgage, guaranty and antichresis

A

Accessory Obligations

36
Q

An obligation where there is only one object

A

Simple Obligations

37
Q

An obligation where there are two or more objects

A

Compound Obligations

38
Q

An obligation where there are two or more objects and all of them are due. All the objects must be performed to extinguish the obligation

A

Conjunctive Compound Obligations

39
Q

An obligation where one, two, or more objects are due. One of the objects must be performed to extinguish the obligation

A

Distributive Compound Obligations