ENDOCRINO Flashcards

1
Q

EN DONDE SE UBICA LA GLANDULA PITUITARIA

A

EN LA INVAGINACION ESFINOIDES, SILLA TURCA

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2
Q

CUAL HIPOFISIS SECRETA HORMONAS

A

ADENOHIPOFISIS

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3
Q

LA HIPOFISIS POSTERIOR SE CONOCE COMO

A

NEUROHIPOFISIS

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4
Q

FUNCION DE LA HIPOFISIS

A

CONTROL METABOLICO

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5
Q

TIPOS DE CELULAS DE LA ADENOHIPOFISIS

A

SOMATROTOFOS
LACTOTROFOS
CORTICOTROFOS
TIROTROFOS
GONADOTROFOS

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6
Q

EN QUE PARTE DE LA GLANDULA SUPRARENAL SE SINTETIZA Y SECRETA HORMONA ESTEROIDES A PARTIR DEL COLESTEROL

A

EN LA CORTEZA

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7
Q

QUE HACE LA MEDULA DE LA GLANDULA SUPRARENAL

A

SINTETIZA EPINEFRINA Y NOREPINEFRINA

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8
Q

COMO SE LLAMAN LAS CELULAS DE LAS GLNDULAS SUPRARENALES

A

NEUROENDOCRINAS

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9
Q

LOS MINERALOCORTICOIDES SE SECRETAN Y SINTETIZAN EN QUE ZONA DE LA CORTEZA DE LA G. SUPRARENAL

A

EN LA GLOMERULAR EXTERNA

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10
Q

ENUMERE PARTES DE LA CORTEZA DE g. SUPRARENAL

A

GLOMERULAR EXTERNA
FASICULA MEDIA
RETICULAR INTERNA

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11
Q

QUE SUCEDE EN LA MEDULA DE LAS GLANDULAS SUPRARENALES

A

SECRETA CATECOLAMINAS

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12
Q

EN DONDE SE ENCUENTRAN LOS ISLOTES DE LANGHERHANS

A

EN EL PANCHREAS

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13
Q

QUE HORMONAS SE ENCUENTRAN EN LA GLANDULA TIROIDEA

A

T3
T4
CALCITOCINA

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14
Q

FUNCION DE CALCITOCINA

A

NO ABSORBE CALCIO, REDUCE CALCIO EN SANGRE

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15
Q

PORQUE SE PRODUCE LA HIPERCALCEMIA

A

POR UN EXCESO DE PARATIROIDES EN HUESOS Y SANGRE

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