Chapter 5.2: Special Segments in a Triangle Flashcards

1
Q

Perpendicular Bisector of a Triangle

A

a segment that is part of a perpendicular bisector of one of the sides.

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2
Q

Angle Bisector of a Triangle

A

a segment that bisects one of the angles of the triangle.

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3
Q

Median

A

a segment whose endpoints are a vertex and the midpoint of the opposite side.

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4
Q

Altitude

A

a segment from a vertex that is perpendicular to the opposite side or to the line containing the opposite side.

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5
Q

Concurrent

A

two or more lines or segments are concurrent if they intersect in a single point.

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6
Q

Circumcenter

A

is equidistant from the vertices of the triangle.

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7
Q

Incenter

A

is equidistant from the three sides of the triangle.

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8
Q

Centroid

A

is two-thirds of the distance from each vertex to the midpoint of the opposite side.

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9
Q

Orthocenter

A

the lines containing the altitudes of a triangle are concurrent in the orthocenter of the triangle.

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10
Q

Thm. 5.5 - Concurrency Properties

A
Concurrent definition 
Circumcenter definition
Incenter definition
Centroid definition
Orthocenter definition
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