151-200 Flashcards
(50 cards)
conscientious
showing care and precision; painstaking
The store’s owners have been delighted with the new employee, praising his punctuality and his conscientious attention to each customer.
adroit
naturally skillful, esp. dealing with difficult circumstances
He is an adroit negotiator, able to help parties who appear to have irreconcilable differences come to an agreement.
dexterous
skillful with the hands or mind
The card player’s dexterous fingers allowed him to deal from the bottom of the deck without detection.
redolent
aromatic; fragrant; suggestive
John loved baking mostly because of the aroma, so the kitchen was frequently redolent of baking cookies.
foreboding
a sense of impending evil, esp. one without definite cause
The somber music heard at the opening of the film creates a sense of foreboding, but true disaster does not materialize until the conclusion.
denouement
conclusion; resolution; the falling action of a story after its climax
Some have criticized the denouement of the film, claiming that this conclusion does not represent the best possible ending for the two main characters.
subsidy
monetary assistance
The government refused to give the project any additional subsidy until the money already spent had been accounted for.
prevalent
dominant; widespread
Having dedicated his life to social work, Father Murray is especially annoyed at the prevalent attitude that poor people are lazy.
incumbent
necessary or obligatory; a person who currently holds a particular position
Since the police haven’t shown up to defend us, it’s incumbent on us to do what we can for ourselves.
mimic
to copy closely, esp. with intent to ridicule
Jake stood at the front of the class and mimicked his teacher’s speech patterns, amusing the students but getting himself in trouble when the teacher came in and saw.
crass
dull-witted; unrefined
At the art gallery’s black tie event, the artist stunned everyone by being crass, showing a complete lack of refinement and harsh indifference to everyone else’s sense of decency.
beacon
a signaling light; a source of guidance or inspiration
Ravaged with hunger, we were relieved to see the restaurant’s neon sign rising before us, a welcome beacon in the night.
supplant
to take the place of
The word processor has largely supplanted the electric typewriter.
scythe
a long-handled, bladed instrument used for harvesting crops
On his first day of work at the farm, Josh used his scythe with so much vigor his feet were in constant peril.
shard
a fragment of a brittle substance, e.g., glass or pottery; a small piece of something
Although her son had just smashed a valuable vase, the mother only sighed and swept up the shards.
wayward
stubbornly going against what is expected or required in order to satisfy one’s own desires
Veronica’s successful bid for a seat in the local assembly came as a surprise to those who remembered the lawless and wayward days of her youth.
effrontery
bold and insulting behavior
It was bad enough when the army division accidentally invaded the wrong country, but the commanding officer made it worse when he had the effrontery to say that he thought it was kind of funny.
vagary
an erratic notion or action
I am used to some of your bizarre quirks, but this latest vagary has taken me completely off guard.
agile
quick and easy in movement; mentally alert
Friends recall that he was a particular delight at parties where he proved to be an informed and agile conversationalist.
glut
an oversupply
Wheat farmers always suffer when a glut of grain products on the market forces their prices lower.
cursory
superficially done; performed rapidly
I have not checked your work thoroughly yet, but a cursory glance tells me you have the right idea.
spurn
to push or drive away contemptuously with or as with the foot
The truly depressed person will usually spurn those trying hardest to help.
comply
to yield or act in accordance with requests, conditions, etc.
If you want to earn your parents’ trust you must comply with their rules and come home each night before curfew.
peccadillo
a minor sin
Some view a lie as a mere peccadillo, but others view lying as far from a minor sin and, indeed, a sign of a deep character flaw.