151-200 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

conscientious

A

showing care and precision; painstaking
The store’s owners have been delighted with the new employee, praising his punctuality and his conscientious attention to each customer.

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2
Q

adroit

A

naturally skillful, esp. dealing with difficult circumstances
He is an adroit negotiator, able to help parties who appear to have irreconcilable differences come to an agreement.

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3
Q

dexterous

A

skillful with the hands or mind
The card player’s dexterous fingers allowed him to deal from the bottom of the deck without detection.

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4
Q

redolent

A

aromatic; fragrant; suggestive
John loved baking mostly because of the aroma, so the kitchen was frequently redolent of baking cookies.

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5
Q

foreboding

A

a sense of impending evil, esp. one without definite cause
The somber music heard at the opening of the film creates a sense of foreboding, but true disaster does not materialize until the conclusion.

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6
Q

denouement

A

conclusion; resolution; the falling action of a story after its climax
Some have criticized the denouement of the film, claiming that this conclusion does not represent the best possible ending for the two main characters.

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7
Q

subsidy

A

monetary assistance
The government refused to give the project any additional subsidy until the money already spent had been accounted for.

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8
Q

prevalent

A

dominant; widespread
Having dedicated his life to social work, Father Murray is especially annoyed at the prevalent attitude that poor people are lazy.

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9
Q

incumbent

A

necessary or obligatory; a person who currently holds a particular position
Since the police haven’t shown up to defend us, it’s incumbent on us to do what we can for ourselves.

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10
Q

mimic

A

to copy closely, esp. with intent to ridicule
Jake stood at the front of the class and mimicked his teacher’s speech patterns, amusing the students but getting himself in trouble when the teacher came in and saw.

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11
Q

crass

A

dull-witted; unrefined
At the art gallery’s black tie event, the artist stunned everyone by being crass, showing a complete lack of refinement and harsh indifference to everyone else’s sense of decency.

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12
Q

beacon

A

a signaling light; a source of guidance or inspiration
Ravaged with hunger, we were relieved to see the restaurant’s neon sign rising before us, a welcome beacon in the night.

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13
Q

supplant

A

to take the place of
The word processor has largely supplanted the electric typewriter.

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14
Q

scythe

A

a long-handled, bladed instrument used for harvesting crops
On his first day of work at the farm, Josh used his scythe with so much vigor his feet were in constant peril.

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15
Q

shard

A

a fragment of a brittle substance, e.g., glass or pottery; a small piece of something
Although her son had just smashed a valuable vase, the mother only sighed and swept up the shards.

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16
Q

wayward

A

stubbornly going against what is expected or required in order to satisfy one’s own desires
Veronica’s successful bid for a seat in the local assembly came as a surprise to those who remembered the lawless and wayward days of her youth.

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17
Q

effrontery

A

bold and insulting behavior
It was bad enough when the army division accidentally invaded the wrong country, but the commanding officer made it worse when he had the effrontery to say that he thought it was kind of funny.

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18
Q

vagary

A

an erratic notion or action
I am used to some of your bizarre quirks, but this latest vagary has taken me completely off guard.

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19
Q

agile

A

quick and easy in movement; mentally alert
Friends recall that he was a particular delight at parties where he proved to be an informed and agile conversationalist.

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20
Q

glut

A

an oversupply
Wheat farmers always suffer when a glut of grain products on the market forces their prices lower.

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21
Q

cursory

A

superficially done; performed rapidly
I have not checked your work thoroughly yet, but a cursory glance tells me you have the right idea.

22
Q

spurn

A

to push or drive away contemptuously with or as with the foot
The truly depressed person will usually spurn those trying hardest to help.

23
Q

comply

A

to yield or act in accordance with requests, conditions, etc.
If you want to earn your parents’ trust you must comply with their rules and come home each night before curfew.

24
Q

peccadillo

A

a minor sin
Some view a lie as a mere peccadillo, but others view lying as far from a minor sin and, indeed, a sign of a deep character flaw.

25
incendiary
causing or capable of causing fire; stirring up trouble The unrest and fighting at our high school is not likely to die down soon, given the incendiary nature of your last opinion column.
26
impunity
exemption from punishment or harm Because of his wealth and power, the business executive believed that he could act with impunity, misappropriating the company's funds without fear of punishment.
27
proficient
very skillful, esp. through training It takes a year or more to learn the basics of tapestry-weaving and even longer to become truly proficient.
28
precede
to go before Small earthquakes known as foreshocks sometimes precede a major tremor.
29
benefactor
one who helps and supports others The charity did receive a few small donations but relied primarily on a single benefactor, a millionaire who donated thousands of dollars to the charity.
30
flout
to intentionally and obviously disobey Recent highly publicized blunders have made a few countries think it is okay to flout the demands of the United Nations Security Council.
31
erode
to wear away slowly The combination of heavy storm winds and high waves eroded much of the beach, washing away the sand.
32
spate
a large number or amount of something, esp. in a brief time A spate of broken windows along the usually quiet street prompted the police to increase their patrols in an attempt to catch the vandals.
33
imbue
to inspire; to permeate; to fill with a mood or tone Sports drinks are specially formulated to imbue the athlete with a renewed sense of vigor.
34
credulous
tending to believe too easily My uncle is too credulous to be entrusted with the management of his wife's business; he'd fall for every con artist to come along.
35
bravura
a showy display Dan's bravura has irritated people, but unlike many braggarts, he backs up his big words with real accomplishments.
36
omniscient
all-knowing Children typically believe their parents are omniscient until the children prove otherwise to themselves by learning things their parents do not know.
37
untenable
indefensible, or impossible to maintain Only after the invention and refinement of the microscope was the idea of spontaneous generation rejected as untenable.
38
veneer
an attractive, ultimately misleading outward show; thin layer The diplomats exhibited a veneer of civility, but beneath this outward show, neither trusted the other.
39
legible
capable of being read or deciphered Nate's handwriting is barely legible, so his family has asked him to send emails instead of letters so that they can read his thoughts.
40
recount
to tell in detail Much to her friends' chagrin, Erendira recounted her excruciating experience in the dentist's office for the third time that day, this time in even more detail.
41
prevaricate
to speak or write evasively in order to avoid telling the truth A master at prevarication, the politician often spoke in doublespeak, leading people to believe he had said something significant when all the while he was being evasive and hiding the truth.
42
sedentary
sitting down most of the time Health clubs can thrive only in those areas where most workers lead sedentary lives.
43
veracious
honest; truthful Sheila probably lies occasionally, but in my own dealings with her, she has never spoken a word which was not veracious.
44
venerate
to look upon with respect and honor Veteran's Day is set aside each November as a time to venerate those who fought to defend our country in times of war.
45
raconteur
one who tells stories with skill Ronald Reagan was a brilliant raconteur who could always entertain his audiences, even when his stories were less than truthful.
46
leaning
a preference or inclination Adventurous all her life, Alice has a leaning towards exciting sports like parachuting.
47
premature
happening, done, arriving, or existing before the proper time The warm February weather has led to premature blooming of the flowers around here.
48
impart
to give a portion of; to make known Before his son got married, the proud father tried to impart some advice about how to live harmoniously with a wife.
49
spendthrift
one who spends money wastefully His parents gave Albert every material comfort but never taught him responsibility, so he became a spendthrift and wasted their entire fortune within a few years.
50
tabulate
to count The school election was marred by accusations that there were irregularities in how the results had been tabulated.