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Top 200 > 151-200 indications > Flashcards

151-200 indications Flashcards

1
Q

Diflucan/Fluconzazole

A

Candida (but NOT C.auris, C.Krusei, and C. glabrata

Cryptococcal meningitis
Prophylaxis to decrease candidiasis risk

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2
Q

Flagyl/Metronidazole

A

Gut anaerobes
C. Difficle
Trichomoniasis
BV

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3
Q

Gentamicin/Tobramycin

A

Used in COMBO for gram positive organisms
Excellent Gram negative
NO pseudomonas coverage

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4
Q

Keflex/Cephalexin
Kefzol/Cefazolin

A

Good strep minus Strep Pneumoniae
Excellent MSSA
Some negative activity - Proteus, E.Coli, Klebsiella

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5
Q

Lamisil/Terbinafine

A

Antifungal - onychomycosis; tinea infections; sporotrichosis

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6
Q

Levaquin/Levofloxacin

A

Respiratory Fluoroquinolones
Good against strep (and strep pneumonia) Good gram negative - HNPEKM; Serratia; Citrobacter; Enterobacter; Klebsiella aerogenes
Pseudomonas activity
Atypicals

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7
Q

Macrobid/Macrodantin
Nitrofurantoin

A

ONLY treats UTI
E. coli; S. saprophyitcus; some VRE; Enterococcus; Citrobacter; Klebsiella
NO anaerobic

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8
Q

Merrem/Meropenem

A

Good Strep activity
Good MSSA activity
Good mouth anaerobes
Good gram negative
Pseudomonas
Good gut anaerobe activity

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9
Q

Monurol/Fosfomycin

A

UTI treatment ONLY
E.coli; Enterococcus faecalis
NO anaerobic actiity
SOME VRE and ESBL activity

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10
Q

Moxifloxacin

A

Respiratory Fluoroquinolones
Good against strep (and strep pneumonia) Good gram negative - HNPEKM; Serratia; Citrobacter; Enterobacter; Klebsiella aerogenes
Atypicals

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11
Q

Nafcillin

A

MSSA
Group A streptococcus

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12
Q

Nystatin

A

Fungal infections

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13
Q

Omnicef/Cefdinir

A

Good actiity against strep (including streptococcus pneumoniae)
Great gram negative coverage (HNPEKM; Serratia, acinetobacter, citrobacter, enterobacter, shigella, salmonella, morganella) LOTS of NEGATIVE

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14
Q

Rocephin/Ceftriaxone

A

Good actiity against strep (including streptococcus pneumoniae)
Great gram negative coverage (HNPEKM; Serratia, acinetobacter, citrobacter, enterobacter, shigella, salmonella, morganella) LOTS of NEGATIVE

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15
Q

Tamiflu/Oseltamivir

A

Influenza

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16
Q

Vanocin/Vancomycin

A

Gram positive
Strep (including strep penumonia)
Excellent staph (MSSA and MRSA)
May be used empirically for entercoccus until cultures determine if it is VRE
ORAL - C.diffcile infections

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17
Q

Veetids/Penicillin VK

A

Streptococci
Good against mouth anaerobes
Drug of choice for syphillis

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18
Q

Vibramycin/Vibratabs
Doxycycline

A

Strep pneumoniae
MRSA
Limited gram negative - H. flu; M. Catarrhalis; Neisseria; Legionella
Atypicals

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19
Q

Zithromax/Zmax
Azithromycin

A

Streptococcus (especially strep pneumoniae)
Limited gram negative (H. flu, M. Catarrhalis, Neisseria, Legionella)
Atypicals

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20
Q

Zosyn/Pipercillin and Tazobactam

A

Streptococcus
Enterococcus
SPACE bugs
Gut anaerobes

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21
Q

Zovirax/Acyclovir

A

Herpes simplex virus
Varicella zoster virus
Cytomegalovirus

22
Q

Zyvox/Linezolid

A

Gram Positive ONLY
Strep (including step pneumoniae)
Excellent Staph (MSSA and MRSA)
VRE

23
Q

Phenergan/Promethazine

A

Motion sickness
Acute nausea/vomiting
Pregnancy associated nausea/vomiting
Peripartum management adjunct to opioids

24
Q

Reglan/Metoclopramide

A
25
Q

Zofran/Ondanestron

A
26
Q

Cellcept/Myophenolate

A
27
Q

Humira/Adalimumab

A
28
Q

Trexall/Methotrexate

A
29
Q

Neoral/Gengraf/Restatssis
Cyclosporine

A
30
Q

Prograf/Astragraf XL/Envarsus XR
Tacrolimus

A
31
Q

Aricept/Donepezil

A
32
Q

Mirapex/Pramipexole

A
33
Q

Namenda/Memantine

A
34
Q

Requip/Ropinirole

A
35
Q

Sinemet/Carbadopa Levodopa

A
36
Q

Cardura/Doxazosin

A
37
Q

Detrol/Tolterodine

A
38
Q

Ditropan/Oxybutynin

A
39
Q

Flomax/Tamsulosin

A
40
Q

Proscar/Propecia
Finasteride

A
41
Q

Pyridium/Phenazopyridine

A
42
Q

Viagra/Sildenafil

A
43
Q

Alphagan P/Brimonidine

A
44
Q

Cospot/Timolol and Dorzolamide

A
45
Q

Xalatan/Latanoprost

A
46
Q

Aranesp/Darbepoetin alfa

A
47
Q

Calphron/Phoslyra
Calcium Acetate

A
48
Q

Renagel/Renvela
Sevelamer

A
49
Q

Rocaltrol/Calcitriol

A
50
Q

Sensipar/Cinacalcet

A

Top 200 (22 decks)

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