Important Ratios Flashcards

1
Q

Receivables turnover

A

Revenue ÷ Average accounts receivable

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2
Q

Days sales outstanding (DSO)

A

Days in period ÷ Receivables turnover

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3
Q

Inventory turnover

A

COGS ÷ Average inventory

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4
Q

A/P turnover

A

COGS ÷ Average AP

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5
Q

Payables payment period (PPP)

A

Days in period ÷ AP turnover

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6
Q

Current
ratio

A

Current assets ÷ Current liabilities

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7
Q

Quick ratio
(acid test)

A

Cash and AR ÷ current liabilities

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8
Q

Gross profit margin

A

Gross profit ÷ Revenue

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9
Q

Operating margin

A

Operating profit ÷ Revenue

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10
Q

Net profit margin

A

Net income ÷ Revenue

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11
Q

Asset turnover

A

Revenue ÷ Average assets

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12
Q

Return on assets (ROA)

A

Net income ÷ Average assets

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13
Q

Return on equity (ROE)

A

Net income ÷ Total equity

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14
Q

Basic EPS

A

Net income less preferred dividends ÷ Weighted avg. shares out.

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15
Q

Diluted EPS

A

Diluted net income ÷ Weighted avg. diluted shares out.

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16
Q

Dividend yield

A

Dividends ÷ Net income

17
Q

Debt to EBITDA

A

Debt ÷ EBITDA

18
Q

Interest coverage ratio

A

EBIT ÷ Interest expense

19
Q

Fixed charge coverage

A

(EBIT + Lease charges) ÷ (Lease charges + Interest expense)

20
Q

Debt to total assets

A

Total debt ÷ Total assets

21
Q

Debt to equity

A

Total liabilities ÷ Total equity