ss quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following defines the first 10 Amendments to the United States Constitution?

A

Bill of Rights

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which of the following is the first U.S. Constitution passed which created a loose alliance of 13 independent states?

A

Articles of Confederation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which of the following is the 1787 law that set up a government for the Northwest Territory?

A

Northwest Ordinance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which of the following is a 1786 revolt in Massachusetts led by farmers in reaction to high taxes?

A

Shays Rebellion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which of the following is a document that set out the laws, principles, organization, and processes of government?

A

Constitution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which of the following is the gathering of delegates on May 25, 1787 to revise the Articles of Confederation?

A

Constitutional Convention

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which of the following plans at the Constitutional Convention settled differences between large & small states?

A

Great Compromise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which of the following documents guaranteed the rights of English citizens?

A

English Bill of Rights

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which of the following documents declared that monarchs must obey the law and citizens have basic rights?

A

Magna Carta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Which of the following plans agreed that 3/5 of the enslaved residents in any state be counted in its population?

A

3/5 Compromise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The writing of what constitutions help establish each state’s own government and protected citizens’ rights

A

State

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The writing of the what formed a loose alliance of states in order to win independence in the American Revolution

A

Articles of Confederation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The _________ provided a way for territories to be created within a large region & protected many rights of settlers.

A

Northwest Ordinance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what showed that unless the government was strengthened, there would be more uprisings in the United States

A

Shays Rebellion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

t or f On May 25th, 1787, the Constitutional Convention took place in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

t or f 55 Delegates attended the Constitutional Convention.

A

true

17
Q

t or f James Madison presided over the Constitutional Convention.

A

false

18
Q

t or f George Washington was the principle author of the United States Constitution

A

false

19
Q

t or f The purpose of the Constitutional Convention was to add more amendments to the Articles of Confederation.

A

false

20
Q

t or f The NJ Plan, which favored smaller states, called for 3 branches of government with a single-chamber legislature.

A

true

21
Q

t or f The NJ Plan, which favored smaller states, called for 3 branches of government with a single-chamber legislature.

A

False

22
Q

Within the Great Compromise, representation within Senate would be determined by population, satisfying larger states

A

false

23
Q

Within the Great Compromise, the House of Representatives would have 2 representatives from each state no matter the size

A

false

24
Q

t or f
When the Constitutional Convention ended, 13 states ratified the Constitution.

A

true

25
Q

What essential idea in the Magna Carta influenced the U.S. government?

A

People have basic rights

26
Q

The English Bill of Rights influenced the U.S. government with its emphasis on

A

Elections and Fair Trials

27
Q

What effect did individual state constitutions and the Articles of Confederation have on the Founding Fathers?

A

The documents provided experience with formal government systems

28
Q

John Locke’s ideas influenced the Constitution in several ways, including his idea that

A

Government is an agreement between the ruler and the ruled.

29
Q

Montesquieu’s idea of separation of powers kept one person or group of people from gaining too much power by

A

Dividing power among 3 branches of government

30
Q

Why was compromise necessary for the creation of the Constitution?

A

States, (large & small) northern & southern, had competing interests AND
Large & Small different interests could be resolved only through compromise

31
Q

What colonial grievances did the Framers most wanted to address in the Constitution?

A

Learned from historic documents to write out citizens’ rights & gov. powers
AND
Government should protect people’s rights without becoming too powerful
AND
Drew on Enlightenment to create separation of powers to combat tyranny