Who needs accounting statements? Flashcards

1
Q

who needs the accounting statement that is directly connected to the organisation

A

owners, managers, employees

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2
Q

who needs accounting statements that are not directly connected to the organisation

A

public, lenders, customers, suppliers, government, donors, advisers

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3
Q

what is an owner

A

someone who is responsible for day to day running of a small business

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4
Q

what does an owner need to know from a financial statement

A

are they making enough profit, do they have enough cash for bills, who owes money, what do they own and how much is it worth

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5
Q

what is a shareholder

A

not involved in running the business day to day

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6
Q

what would a shareholder want to know from a financial statement

A

potential dividends, future prospects, company policy an activity

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7
Q

what does past information tell a manager

A

it shows the progress of the business

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8
Q

what does current information tell a manager

A

about the on-going operations and control

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9
Q

what does forecasting tell a manager

A

how they can plan for future activities

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10
Q

what do current and prospective employees want to know from a financial statement

A

the growth and financial sustainability of the company

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11
Q

what do employees and trade unions want to know from a financial statement

A

information to help negotiate pay and employment terms

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12
Q

what do lenders (banks) and potential lenders need to know from financial statements

A

can the business make interest (short term) and loan (longer term) repayments, do they own assets to sell to be able to repay the loan

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13
Q

what would customers want to know from a financial statement

A

will the business continue to provide the goods and services and do they have long term financial stability

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14
Q

what would suppliers want to know from a financial statement

A

can the customer pay for the goods and services supplied, is the contract going to be viable long term

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15
Q

what would the government need from a financial statement

A

profits to calculate tax and monitor the economy

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16
Q

what would a donor need from a financial statement

A

to see how funds are being allocated and used

17
Q

what would the public need from a financial statement

A

looking at government statements to see how public money is spent

18
Q

what would analysts and advisers need from financial statements

A

more technical details to advise investing and lending

19
Q

how can users have confidence that published financial information shows a faithful representation

A

financial reporting regulations such as companies law, stock market regulations and various accounting standards

20
Q

what is auditing

A

an assessment of the accounts

21
Q

what does an auditor do

A

check that the accounts show a faithful representation of financial performance and position, in their opinion