respirarion Flashcards

1
Q

what is cell respiration

A
  • process of breaking down food molecules to release ATP- happens continuously in every cell
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2
Q

What is aerobic respiration

A
  • using oxygen to break down glucose and release energy
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3
Q

word equation of aerobic respiration

A
  • glucose + oxygen -> carbon dioxide + water
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4
Q

balanced chemical equation for aerobic respiration

A

C6H12O6+6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O

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5
Q

What is anaerobic respiration

A
  • respiring without oxygen
  • glucose not completely broken down- less ATP released
  • produces waste products, such as lactic acid, which can build up and kill cells
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6
Q

word equation for anaerobic respiration in plants

A

glucose -> ethanol + carbon dioxide

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7
Q

anaerobic respiration word equation in animals

A
  • glucose -> lactic acid
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8
Q

what is oxygen debt

A
  • volume of oxygen needed to oxidise lactic acid
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