Lesson 1 - Defining Concepts

Question 1

We are physical/material beings

Answer 1

Scientific

Question 2

Limited of time and space

Answer 2

Scientific

Question 3

Aristotle pointed out that “all learning begins in the senses”

Answer 3

Scientific

Question 4

Where does all learning begin according to Aristotle?

Answer 4

the senses

Question 5

“All learning begins in the senses” is pointed out by who?

Answer 5

Aristotle

Question 6

We are moral as well as intellectual beings

Answer 6

Philosophical

Question 7

Person as a being possessed of consciousness self-awareness, an intellect, and a will

Answer 7

Philosophical

Question 8

Considers the substance, origin, and end of the human person

Answer 8

Theological

Question 9

Man is made in the image and likeness of God

Answer 9

Theological

Question 10

Man is made in the image and likeness of whom?

Answer 10

God

Question 11

God created man on purpose with divine intentionality as an ineffable act of love

Answer 11

Theological

Question 12

God created man on purpose with divine intentionality as an ineffable act of what?

Answer 12

love

Question 13

These are linked to beliefs and attitudes and guide human behavior (Rennie, 2007)

Answer 13

Values

Question 14

These serve as a guide for human behavior

Answer 14

Values

Question 15

These are individual beliefs that motivate people to act one way or another

Answer 15

Values

Question 16

Some values have _____, such as love, truth, and freedom.

Answer 16

intrinsic worth

Question 17

Other values, such as ambition, courage, and responsibility, describe traits or behaviors that are instrumental as _____.

Answer 17

means to an end

Question 18

Still other values are considered _____ and are moral imperatives for those who believe in them.

Answer 18

sacred

Question 19

So, whether values are sacred, have intrinsic worth, or are a means to an end, values vary among individuals and across _____ and _____.

Answer 19

cultures; time

Question 20

These can result when people have different values, leads to a clash of preferences and priorities.

Answer 20

Conflicts

Question 21

This often involves weighing values against each other and choosing which values to elevate.

Answer 21

Ethical decision-making

Question 22

This is commonly taken as a synonym for morality

Answer 22

Ethics

Question 23

Universal values and standards of conduct that every rational person wants every other to follow

Answer 23

Ethics

Question 24

This refers to the special codes of conduct adhered to by those who are engaged in a common pursuit

Answer 24

Professional Ethics

Question 25

This is firmly connected to virtues of responsibility, trust and credibility. It should always be fair, honest, transparent, and respectful of the rights and privacy of others in society (Frank et al., 2011)

Answer 25

Ethics

Question 26

All human efforts that involve the use of muscles (body), intellect (mental) and will (moral) in order to produce goods, utilities, commodities and the like, is termed as this.

Answer 26

Work

Question 27

The fulfillment of the purpose of his humanity lies in his ability to make use of his strengths, knowledge, talents, and skills in useful and productive undertakings for the benefit of himself, his family, and his community.

Answer 27

Work

Question 28

This is a location where people perform tasks, jobs and projects for their employer.

Answer 28

workplace/place of employment

Question 29

These can be mobile, and some people may work in different locations on various days.

Answer 29

Workplaces

Question 30

This is a set of standards of behavior and beliefs regarding what is and isn’t acceptable to do at work.

Answer 30

Work ethics

Question 31

These are the moral guidelines that an organization as a whole, and the individuals who comprise it.

Answer 31

Workplace ethics