Design and Technology in our world Flashcards

1
Q

what is market pull

A

consumers driving the development of a product

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2
Q

what is technology push

A

developments in materials, components or manufacturing methods lead to or improved products

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3
Q

4 stages of a products life cycle

A
  • introduction
  • growth
  • maturity
  • decline
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4
Q

examples of CNC machines

A

3D printer, laser cutter, CNC router

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5
Q

advantages of CAD

A

improved presentation quality, easily exported to CAM, can be shared and worked on collaboratively, can make it look realistic

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6
Q

disadvantages of CAD

A

power computers and softwares are expensive, training required to master it

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7
Q

advantages of CAM

A

make products faster than traditionally, higher degree of accuracy, less product wasted, consistent

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8
Q

disadvantages of CAM

A

machinery is expensive, regular maintenance is required, training can be required

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9
Q

what is sustainability

A

meeting today’s needs without compromising the needs of the future

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10
Q

what is fairtrade

A

sets social, economic and environmental standards for companies to meet and tries to connect disadvantaged producers and consumers by setting up fairer trading conditions

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11
Q

what are the stages of the LCA
(AMMUET)

A
  • acquiring raw materials
  • material processing
  • manufacturing
  • use
  • end of life
  • transportation
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12
Q

what are the 6 R’s

A
  • recycle
  • reuse
  • repair
  • reduce
  • refuse
  • rethink
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